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骨质疏松性骨折的促成骨治疗OA

Bone-anabolic therapy for osteoporotic fractures

中文摘要英文摘要

骨质疏松性骨折发生率高、死亡率高、危害性大,骨质量病变、骨折愈合延缓、再骨折风险高、内置物易松动是骨质疏松性骨折临床干预的难点.促成骨药物可提高骨密度、改善骨质量、促进骨折愈合、降低再骨折风险、预防内置物松动.对于骨质疏松性骨折患者,尤其是伴严重骨量丢失、显著低骨强度、低骨转换状态、极高再骨折风险的患者,在骨折处理的同时尽早启动促成骨治疗,即"成骨先行",其核心在于通过尽早启动促成骨治疗,使患者迅速脱离"迫在眉睫的骨折风险"状态,并在后续序贯抗骨吸收治疗中维持长期获益.

Osteoporotic fractures are characterized by a high incidence,high mortality and severe clinical con-sequences.The primary challenges in their clinical management include impaired bone quality,delayed fracture healing,an increased risk of refracture and a higher likelihood of implant loosening.Anabolic agents can enhance bone mineral density,improve bone quality,promote fracture healing,reduce the risk of refracture and prevent implant loosening.For patients with osteoporotic fractures,especially accompanied by severe bone loss,markedly reduced bone strength,low bone turnover status or an extremely high risk of refracture,early initiation of osteogenic therapy concurrent with fracture management,known as the"anabolic-first"strategy,is suggested.Its core is to promptly relieve patients from imminent fracture risks through early osteogenic intervention and sustain long-term clinical benefits via subsequent sequential anti-re-sorptive treatment.

林华;朱秀芬

210008 南京,南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院骨科210008 南京,南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院骨科

医药卫生

骨质疏松症骨质疏松性骨折促成骨药物早期干预

osteoporosisosteoporotic fractureanabolic agentsearly intervention

《中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志》 2026 (4)

427-430,4

10.3969/j.issn.1674-2591.2026.04.001

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