益生菌发酵饲料在鹅生产中的应用研究进展OA
Research Progress on the Application of Probiotic Fermented Feed in Goose Production
随着中国鹅养殖的集约化转型升级,饲料资源紧缺、原料利用率低下以及原料中抗营养因子难以去除等问题,严重制约了鹅产业的高质量可持续发展.益生菌发酵工艺作为一种绿色无抗饲料技术,可有效改善饲料品质、降解饲料原料中的抗营养因子,同时改善鹅肠道健康状况,优化机体生长、免疫及抗氧化相关指标,进而提升饲料利用效率.但目前针对鹅养殖的益生菌发酵饲料研究仍存在诸多不足,鹅专用益生菌菌株配伍、适宜添加比例及精细化发酵工艺调控体系尚未完善,产业化应用仍存在瓶颈,该类型饲料在鹅养殖中的应用效果与作用机制尚未系统化整合梳理.基于此,本文系统概述了益生菌发酵饲料的核心功能菌种、加工工艺、作用机制及其在鹅养殖中的应用研究进展,旨在为鹅绿色健康养殖及益生菌发酵饲料的产业化研发与应用提供理论依据与技术参考.
With the intensive transformation and upgrading of goose breeding industry in China,problems including feed resource shortage,low raw material utilization rate,and difficulty in removing anti-nutritional factors contained in raw materials have seriously restricted the high-quality and sustainable development of the goose industry.As a green and antibiotic-free feed technology,the probiotic fermentation process can effectively improve feed quality,degrade anti-nutritional factors in feed raw materials,improve the intestinal health status of goose,optimize the physiological indicators related to body growth,immunity and antioxidant capacity,and consequently improve feed utilization efficiency.However,there are still many deficiencies in the current research on probiotic fermented feed for goose breeding.The compatibility of goose-specific probiotic strains,appropriate addition ratios and refined fermentation process regulation system have not been perfected,and there are still bottlenecks in industrial application.Moreover,the application effects and action mechanisms of this type of feed in goose breeding have not been systematically integrated and sorted out.On this basis,this paper systematically summarizes the core functional strains,processing technologies and action mechanisms of probiotic fermented feed,as well as the research progress of its application in goose breeding,aiming to provide theoretical basis and technical reference for the green and healthy breeding of goose and the industrial research,development and application of probiotic fermented feed.
王业兴;陈佳俊;柯菡悦;王文策
华南农业大学动物科学学院,猪禽种业全国重点实验室,广东省动物营养调控重点实验室,广州 510642||甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院,兰州 730070汕头大学医学院,汕头 515041甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院,兰州 730070华南农业大学动物科学学院,猪禽种业全国重点实验室,广东省动物营养调控重点实验室,广州 510642
农业科技
鹅益生菌发酵饲料肠道微生态生长性能
gooseprobioticsfermented feedintestinal microecologygrowth performance
《中国畜牧兽医》 2026 (9)
4570-4584,15
国家自然科学基金国际合作与交流项目(W2412010)国家水禽产业技术体系项目(CARS-41-15)广东省农业农村厅省级乡村振兴战略专项资金
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