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我国财政补贴能够提高医疗卫生服务能力吗OA

Study on the Impact of Fiscal Subsidies on Medical and Health Service Capacity

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:研究财政补贴对医疗卫生服务能力的影响,为优化财政卫生投入提供决策依据.方法:采用31个省份和自治区2013~2022年面板数据,利用基准回归模型和门槛效应模型进行实证分析.结果:基准回归模型中,财政补贴的系数为0.032,在1%的水平下显著.当人口老龄化率作为门槛变量时,二者之间存在双重门槛;当经济发展作为门槛变量时,二者之间存在单门槛.结论:财政补贴对医疗卫生服务能力的提高存在正向影响,政府不仅要加大财政补贴还要优化财政补贴的分配制度,以提高国内医疗卫生服务能力.

Objective To investigate the impact of fiscal subsidies on the capacity of medical and health services,and provide a basis for optimizing fiscal health expenditures.Methods Using panel data of 31 provinces and autonomous regions from 2013 to 2022,empirical analysis was conducted with both the baseline regression model and the threshold effect model.Results In the baseline regression model,the coefficient of fiscal subsidies was 0.032,showing significance at the 1%level.When the aging rate of the population served as the threshold variable,a double threshold existed between these two factors,and when economic development was the threshold variable,a single threshold was observed.Conclusion Fiscal subsidies have a positive effect on im-proving the capacity of medical and health services.Governments should not only increase fiscal subsidies but also optimize the al-location system of fiscal subsidies to enhance domestic medical and health service capabilities.

谢宇婷;傅书勇

沈阳药科大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳 110016沈阳药科大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳 110016

医药卫生

财政补贴医疗卫生服务能力人口老龄化经济发展门槛效应

fiscal subsidiesmedical and health service capacitypopulation agingeconomic developmentthreshold effect

《中国卫生事业管理》 2026 (8)

892-897,6

辽宁省社会科学规划基金教育学项目"新时代辽宁高等教育结构优化与地区经济增长间的关系研究"(L22AED008)

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