英国NHS反欺诈治理的实践经验与启示OA
Practice and Enlightenment from Anti-Fraud Governance in the UK NHS
公共医疗资金安全是医疗保障制度可持续运行的重要基础.英国NHS自20世纪90年代末启动反欺诈改革以来,逐步建立起以专门机构为核心、以法律制度为依据、以数字技术为手段、以诚信文化为支撑的治理体系.本文在辨析英国NHS与我国医保制度差异的基础上,从组织体系、法律制度、技术应用和文化建设四个维度梳理其反欺诈治理经验.研究发现,NHS反欺诈治理成效有赖于专门化组织、规范化制度、数字化监管和诚信文化的协同配合.我国应在现有医保基金监管框架内强化反欺诈监管的专门化与协同性,完善医保欺诈类型化规制与责任衔接,推进数据驱动的智能监管,加强医保诚信合规建设,推动医保反欺诈由阶段性整治向长效治理转变.
The security of public medical funds is an important foundation for the sustainable operation of the medical security sys-tem.Since the late 1990s,the British NHS has gradually established an anti-fraud governance system supported by specialized institu-tions,legal rules,digital technology and integrity culture.On the basis of distinguishing the institutional differences between the British NHS and China's medical insurance fund,the NHS anti-fraud governance experience were reviewed from four dimensions of organiza-tional system,legal system,technology application and cultural construction.The study found that the effectiveness of NHS anti-fraud governance depended on the coordination of specialized organization,standardized rules,digital supervision and integrity culture.China should strengthen the specialization and coordination of medical insurance anti-fraud supervision within the existing regulatory frame-work,improve classified regulation and liability linkage,promote data-driven intelligent supervision,strengthen integrity compliance governance,and transform anti-fraud governance from phased rectification to long-term governance.
林源
湖南财政经济学院财政金融学院,湖南长沙 410205
医药卫生
医保基金反欺诈治理英国NHS智能监管诚信合规
medical insurance fundanti-fraud governanceBritish NHSintelligent supervisionintegrity compliance
《中国卫生事业管理》 2026 (8)
886-891,6
国家社会科学基金项目"基于大数据的社会医疗保险欺诈行为识别、损失测度与协同治理研究"(22BJY118)
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