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味觉系统在鸡摄食行为调控中的作用研究进展OA

Advances in the study of the role of the gustatory system in the regulation of feeding behavior in chickens

中文摘要英文摘要

摄食行为是动物的固有本能行为,动物通过摄食从外部环境中摄取营养物质,维持新陈代谢和生命活动.味觉在动物的食物选择、营养摄取及防御机制中发挥关键作用.鸡的味觉系统对于苦味、鲜味、酸味、钙源物质以及对脂肪酸的感知均存在相应受体,而对糖类的感知,存在不依赖甜味受体的途径.同时,这些味觉感知可以对鸡的摄食行为起到一定的调控作用.因此,文章就近年来国内外对于鸡味觉系统在鸡摄食行为调控中作用的研究进展进行综述,以期为畜牧生产中饲料配方的优化提供一定的理论参考.

Feeding behavior is an inherent instinctive behavior of animals,through which animals take nutrients from the external environment to maintain their metabolism and life activities.Taste system plays a key role in food selection,nutrient intake and defense.The taste system of chickens possesses corresponding receptors for bitter,fresh,sour,calcium-derived substances,and for the perception of fatty acids,while the perception of carbohydrates follows a pathway that does not dependent on sweetness receptors.Meanwhile,these taste perceptions can play a certain role in regulating the feeding behavior of chickens.Therefore,this article reviewed recent domestic and international research progress on the role of the chicken taste system in regulating chicken feeding behavior,with the aim of providing theoretical reference for optimizing feed formulations in animal husbandry production.

陈晓敏;王丽娜

华南农业大学动物科学学院,广东 广州 510000华南农业大学动物科学学院,广东 广州 510000

农业科技

鸡味觉受体摄食行为

chickentaste receptorfeeding behavior

《中国饲料》 2026 (17)

9-14,6

国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1300401)

10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2025050005

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