金银花提取物对蛋鸡产蛋性能、蛋品质及血清生化指标的影响OA
Effects of honeysuckle extract on laying performance,egg quality,and serum biochemical indices of laying hens
文章旨在研究金银花提取物(Honeysuckle extract,HE)对蛋鸡产蛋性能、蛋品质及血清生化指标的影响.试验选择 60 周龄左右的海兰褐蛋鸡 240 只,随机分为 4 组,分别饲喂含 0(HE0 组)、200(HE1 组)、400(HE2 组)、600 mg/kg(HE3 组)HE 的日粮,每组 3 个重复,每个重复 20 只鸡.试验为期 4 周.结果表明,与 HE0 组相比,HE2 组、HE3 组产蛋率显著提高(P<0.05),且料蛋比显著降低(P<0.05).日粮中添加 HE 对蛋重、蛋形指数、蛋壳强度、蛋壳厚度、浓蛋白高度、哈夫单位无显著影响(P>0.05).HE3 组血清甘油三酯显著低于 HE0 组和 HE1 组(P<0.05).HE1 组、HE2 组、HE3 组血清总胆固醇显著低于HE0 组(P<0.05).结论:蛋鸡日粮添加HE可以提高产蛋率,降低料蛋比,改善脂质代谢;在本试验条件下,HE 的适宜添加量为 400~600 mg/kg.
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary honeysuckle extract(HE)supplementation on laying performance,egg quality,and serum biochemical indices of laying hens.A total of 240 60-week-old Hy-line brown laying hens were randomly divided into 4 groups fed with diets supplemented with 0(HE0 group),200(HE1 group),400(HE2 group),600 mg/kg(HE3 group)of HE,respectively.Each treatment had 3 replicates with 20 layers per replicate,the experiment lasted for 4 weeks.Compared with HE0 group,the laying rate in HE2,HE3 groups were significantly increased(P<0.05),and the feed-to-egg ratio in these two groups were significantly decreased(P<0.05).No significant differences were observed among 4 groups in egg weight,egg shape index,eggshell strength,eggshell thickness,albumen height,and Haugh unit(P>0.05).Serum triglyceride level in HE3 group was significantly lower than that in both HE0 and HE1 groups(P<0.05).Serum total cholesterol in HE1,HE2,HE3 groups was significantly lower than HE0 group(P<0.05).These observations indicate that dietary supplementation with HE can improve laying performance and lipid metabolism in laying hens.The recommended supplementation level of HE is 400 to 600 mg/kg.
李强;李元超;张晓涵;吴英艳;于海燕;吴开朋;刘传德;段崇晖;寇新玲;苏波
平邑县流峪镇公共文化和农业农村发展服务中心,山东平邑 273300平邑县农业农村局,山东平邑 273300平邑县流峪镇公共文化和农业农村发展服务中心,山东平邑 273300平邑县农业农村局,山东平邑 273300平邑县农业农村局,山东平邑 273300平邑县畜牧发展促进中心,山东平邑 273300平邑县农业农村局,山东平邑 273300平邑县农业农村局,山东平邑 273300平邑县农业农村局,山东平邑 273300平邑县农业农村局,山东平邑 273300
农业科技
金银花提取物蛋鸡产蛋性能蛋品质血清生化指标
honeysuckle extractlaying henslaying performanceegg qualityserum biochemical indices
《中国饲料》 2026 (16)
40-44,5
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