河北省露地蔬菜产业现状及高质量发展对策OA
Open-field Vegetable Industry in Hebei:Current Status and High-quality Development Pathways
河北省作为全国蔬菜产销大省,是保障京津地区蔬菜稳定供应的关键压舱石.露地蔬菜在河北省蔬菜生产中占主导地位,种植面积和产量占比超70%,已形成坝上冷凉、冀东沿海、环京津、冀中南平原四大主产区,生产模式与茬口安排高效,大白菜、甘蓝、辣椒等主栽品种竞争力强,销售网络辐射全国市场.在"净菜进京"部署的持续推动下,全省露地蔬菜品牌建设和绿色生产技术应用取得一定进展,产品质量安全基础持续夯实.当前,河北省露地蔬菜产业仍面临经营主体信息获取渠道不畅、组织化产业化水平不高、增值收益分配不合理、关键环节机械化水平不足等多重挑战.为推动露地蔬菜产业全面提档升级与高质量发展,提出建立大数据平台、培育规模经营主体、推动产业链纵向整合与流通短链化、补齐关键环节机械化短板等对策建议.
Hebei Province,as a major vegetable producing and marketing province in China,serves as a crucial cornerstone in ensuring the stable supply of vegetables to the Beijing-Tianjin region.Open-field vegetables dominate Hebei Province's vegetable production,accounting for over 70%of both the planting area and total output.Four primary production areas have taken shape:the cool Bashang Plateau region,the coastal area of eastern Hebei,the peri-urban zone around Beijing and Tianjin,and the central and southern Hebei plains,with efficient production models and cropping patterns.Major cultivars such as Chinese cabbage,head cabbage,and chili pepper boast strong market competitiveness,with sales networks covering the domestic market.Driven by the continuous advancement of the'Clean Vegetables into Beijing'initiative,steady progress has been made in both the brand building of open-field vegetables and the promotion of green production technologies,and the foundation of product quality and safety has been continuously consolidated.Currently,the open-field vegetable industry in Hebei faces multiple challenges,including limited access to information for market entities,suboptimal levels of organization and industrialization,inequitable distribution of value-added benefits,and insufficient mechanization in key production stages.To promote the comprehensive upgrading and high-quality development of the open-field vegetable industry,this paper proposes countermeasures including establishing a big data platform,cultivating large-scale operational entities,promoting vertical integration of the industrial chain along with the shortening of distribution chains,and shoring up weak links in mechanization across key production stages.
刘旭扬;乔立娟;范凤翠;赵天;范晓飞
河北农业大学经济管理学院,河北 保定 071000河北农业大学经济管理学院,河北 保定 071000河北省农林科学院农业信息与经济研究所,河北 石家庄 050000河北农业大学经济管理学院,河北 保定 071000河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北 保定 071000
河北省露地蔬菜产业竞争力高质量发展
Hebei Provinceopen-field vegetableindustrial competitivenesshigh-quality development
《中国蔬菜》 2026 (9)
12-19,8
河北省高等学校科学研究项目(QN2025787),河北省露地蔬菜创新团队项目(HBCT2024140301),国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系项目(CARS-23)
评论