首页|期刊导航|中国临床医学影像杂志|不同超声特征诊断T3及以上分期胃癌的临床价值研究

不同超声特征诊断T3及以上分期胃癌的临床价值研究OA

Clinical value of different ultrasonic features in the diagnosis of T3 and above stages of gastric cancer

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:分析超声特征("角征"、病变最大径、厚度)对T3及以上分期胃癌(≥T3期)的诊断效能.方法:以2023年6月—2025年6月我院收治的165例胃癌患者为研究对象,经手术病理确诊病理分期≥T3期组134例(病例组),<T3期组31例(对照组).比较两组临床资料及超声"角征"、病变最大径及厚度,并分析三者及联合对胃癌≥T3期的诊断效能.结果:①病例组与对照组性别、年龄、体质量指数、分化程度、Lauren分型、病灶位置组间比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).②病例组胃癌患者超声"角征"占比高于对照组,病变最大径及厚度大于对照组(P<0.05).③受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析结果显示,超声"角征"、病变最大径及厚度联合诊断胃癌≥T3期的曲线下面积(AUC)高于三者单独诊断效能(P<0.05).结论:超声"角征"、病变最大径及厚度联合可提高对≥T3期胃癌的诊断效能.

Objective:To analyze the diagnostic efficiency of ultrasonic features("corner sign",maximum diameter and thickness of lesions)of gastric cancer in T3 and above stages(≥T3 stage).Methods:From June 2023 to June 2025,165 patients with gastric cancer in our hospital were taken as the research object,and 134 cases were diagnosed by surgery and pathology as the group with pathological stage≥T3(case group)and 31 cases as the control group.The clinical data,ultrasonic"angle sign",the maximum diameter and thickness of gastric cancer lesions between the two groups were com-pared,and the diagnostic efficacy of the three methods and their combination in gastric cancer≥T3 stage was analyzed.Results:①There was no significant difference in sex,age,body mass index,differentiation degree,Lauren classification and lesion location between the case group and the control group(P>0.05).②The proportion of ultrasonic"corner sign"in patients with gastric cancer in the case group was higher than that in the control group,and the maximum diameter and thickness of the lesion were greater than those in the control group(P<0.05).③Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of the combined diagnosis of ultrasonic horn sign,maximum diameter and thickness of gastric cancer lesions was higher than that of the three methods alone(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combina-tion of ultrasonic"corner sign"and the maximum diameter and thickness of gastric cancer lesions could improve the diag-nostic efficiency of gastric cancer≥T3.

崔岩;王博冉;李晓艳

内蒙古医科大学附属医院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010内蒙古医科大学附属医院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010内蒙古医科大学附属医院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010

医药卫生

胃肿瘤超声检查

Stomach NeoplasmsUltrasonography

《中国临床医学影像杂志》 2026 (9)

650-653,4

内蒙古医科大学联合项目匹配经费(编号:YKD2023LH041).

10.12117/jccmi.2026.09.009

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