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新能源场站直流汇集送出系统功率传输能力研究OA

Research on Power Transmission Capacity of DC Collection and Delivery System in Renewable Energy Power Stations

中文摘要英文摘要

随着新能源电力外送需求不断扩大,直流汇集送出成为高效汇集送出方式之一.在"双高"电力系统中,小扰动稳定性是约束功率稳定传输的重要方面,而目前对于直流汇集送出系统的直流功率稳定传输能力尚不清晰.首先,建立新能源场站直流汇集送出系统的基本拓扑及其小信号模型,采用模态分析法分析系统主要次/超同步模态的模态特征,考虑不同接入场景的汇集端新能源出力波动性以及汇集站的功率调节对直流汇集系统稳定性的影响,分别研究不同场站功率变化时不同模态对功率传输的影响;然后,通过不同汇集端功率水平的稳定性分析,得到系统的直流汇集功率稳定传输范围,揭示系统不同运行点的小扰动约束机制与汇集功率变化时的多模态交叉失稳机理,提出基于系统小扰动约束边界距离的系统控制参数优化方法,可扩大直流汇集送出系统的功率稳定传输范围;最后,在 PSCAD/EMTDC 中验证参数优化方案对提升功率传输能力的有效性.

With the increasing demand for renewable energy power transmission,DC collection and delivery has become one of the most efficient methods.In high-proportion renewable energy and power-electronics-dominated(i.e.'dual-high')power systems,small-signal stability is a critical factor constraining stable power transmission.However,the stable power transmission capability of DC collection and delivery systems remains unclear.This paper first establishes the basic topology and small-signal model of a renewable energy power station's DC collection and delivery system.Using modal analysis,it examines the characteristics of major sub/super-synchronous oscillation modes in the system.Considering the volatility of renewable power generation at the collection terminals under different integration scenarios and the impact of power regulation at the collection station on system stability,the study investigates how different power variations at the stations affect power transmission through various oscillation modes.Subsequently,by analyzing the stability under different power levels at the collection terminals,the stable power transmission range of the DC collection system is determined.The study reveals the small-signal stability constraints at different operating points and the multi-modal cross-coupling instability mechanism when the aggregated power fluctuates.Finally,propose a parameter optimization method based on the distance to the small-signal stability boundary,which can expand the stable power transmission range of the DC collection and delivery system.The effectiveness of the parameter optimization scheme in enhancing power transmission capability is verified through simulations in PSCAD/EMTDC.

胡宸凤;郭春义;贺之渊

新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206先进输电技术全国重点实验室(中国电力科学研究院有限公司),北京市 海淀区 100192

信息技术与安全科学

直流汇集送出系统功率稳定传输多模态交叉失稳控制参数优化

DC collection and delivery systemstable transmission of powermulti-modal cross-coupling instabilitycontrol parameter optimization

《中国电机工程学报》 2026 (17)

6137-6149,中插1,14

国家自然科学基金项目(U25B6020). Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(U25B6020).

10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.251284

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