基于体检结果的某中医医院医务人员健康状况分析OA
Analysis of Health Status Among Medical Staff in a Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Based on Physical Examination Results
目的 通过系统分析医务人员的体检数据,评估其健康状况风险,为进一步健康管理提供依据.方法 选取某中医医院2024 年 12 月-2025 年 3 月在职和退休返聘医务人员的体检报告数据,针对异常指标检出情况,结合性别、年龄进行统计分析.结果 男性检出率前 8 的异常指标依次为肺结节、心电图异常、脂肪肝、血脂异常、甲状腺结节、腰臀比超标、高血压、C-14 呼气试验阳性.女性检出率前 8 的异常指标依次为 25-羟维生素D缺乏、肺结节、心电图异常、甲状腺结节、乳腺结节、腰臀比超标、血脂异常、宫颈异常.不同性别职工高血压、血脂异常、脂肪肝、肺结节、心电图异常检出率比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).男职工不同年龄段肺结节、甲状腺结节、脂肪肝、血脂异常、腰臀比超标检出率比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);女职工不同年龄段甲状腺结节、血脂异常、肺结节、宫颈异常、腰臀比超标、25-羟维生素D缺乏、心电图异常检出率比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 该院医务人员的健康状况值得关注,健康体检的依从性有待提高,存在代谢性及慢性病风险,需要进一步关注医务人员的健康状况,结合职业特点制定个性化健康管理策略和干预措施.
Objective To evaluate the health risks of medical staff by systematically analyzing their physical examination data,thereby providing evidence for subsequent health management practices.Methods The physical examination report data of in-service and retired rehired medical staff in a traditional Chinese medicine hospital from December 2024 to March 2025 were selected,and the detection of abnormal indicators was combined with gender and age for statistical analysis.Results The top 8 abnormal indicators of male detection rate were pulmonary nodules,electrocardiogram abnormalities,fatty liver,dyslipidemia,thyroid nodules,waist-to-hip ratio exceeding the standard,hypertension,and positive C-14 breath test.The top 8 abnormal indicators of female detection rate were 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency,pulmonary nodules,electrocardiogram abnormalities,thyroid nodules,breast nodules,waist-to-hip ratio exceeding the standard,dyslipidemia,and cervical abnormalities.There were statistically significant differences in the detection rates of hypertension,dyslipidemia,fatty liver,pulmonary nodules and electrocardiogram abnormalities between medical staffs of different genders(P<0.05).There were statistically significant differences in the detection rates of pulmonary nodules,thyroid nodules,fatty liver,dyslipidemia and waist-to-hip ratio exceeding the standard among different age groups of male medical staffs(P<0.05).There were statistically significant differences in the detection rates of thyroid nodules,dyslipidemia,pulmonary nodules,cervical abnormalities,waist-to-hip ratio exceeding the standard,25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency and electrocardiogram abnormalities among different age groups of female medical staffs(P<0.05).Conclusion The health status of medical staffs in this hospital is worthy of attention.The compliance of health examination needs to be improved,and there are metabolic and chronic disease risks.It is necessary to pay more attention to the health status of medical staff and formulate personalized health management strategies and interventions based on occupational characteristics.
李岚
浙江中医药大学人文与管理学院,浙江 杭州 310053||无锡市中医医院健康教育处,江苏 无锡 214071
医药卫生
医务人员健康体检健康管理健康状况
Medical staffHealth examinationHealth managementHealth status
《医学信息》 2026 (17)
65-69,5
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