论平台资本主义下无产阶级身份认同危机OACHSSCD
Identity Crisis of the Proletariat Under Platform Capitalism
身份政治作为当今西方资本主义社会重要的政治思潮之一,其衍生的身份认同问题亟需引起重视.身份政治催生出多元身份认同,并削弱了阶级身份认同.过于强调多元身份而忽视阶级身份的行为,将引发无产阶级的身份认同危机.平台资本主义的参与共谋则进一步导致危机加剧.一方面,数字平台通过建构多重身份,淡化无产阶级的阶级认知,消弭阶级认同,最终导致革命主体性的丧失.另一方面,平台又通过算法机制将无产阶级的生产与消费行为同其多元身份相关联,使其陷入认同困境之中.基于此种情形,唯有立足马克思的阶级理论,破除身份政治迷雾,洞悉平台资本主义的隐秘机制,才能实现阶级认同的有效重构.
Identity politics,as one of the significant political ideologies in contemporary Western capitalist society,has given rise to the pressing issue of identity recognition.Identity politics fosters multiple identities while weakening class identity.The overemphasis on diverse identities at the expense of class identity,will trigger an identity crisis in proletarian identity.The complicity of platform capitalism further exacerbates this crisis.On the one hand,digital platforms construct multiple identities,which dilute the proletarian class consciousness,erase class identification,and ultimately lead to the loss of revolutionary subjectivity.On the other hand,platforms associate the proletarian production and consumption behaviors with these diverse identities through algorithmic mechanisms,trapping individuals in identity dilemmas.In light of this situation,only by grounding the analysis in Marx's class theory,dispelling the fog of identity politics,and unveiling the hidden mechanisms of platform capitalism can the reconstruction of class identity be achieved.
雷禹;郭盛钧
华中师范大学马克思主义学院华中师范大学马克思主义学院
身份政治身份认同阶级认同马克思主义
identity politicsidentityclass identityMarxism
《西南交通大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (4)
74-86,13
国家社会科学基金重大项目"国外马克思主义文化批判理论及其发展趋势研究"(24&ZD009)华中师范大学优秀种子培育项目"人机协同视域下具身智能的意识形态风险及防范策略研究"(CCNU26ZZ040)华中师范大学马克思主义学院研究生科研项目"数字帝国主义意识形态批判研究"(24HSMY044)
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