首页|期刊导航|西北地质|东昆仑东段沟里地区洪水川组火山岩夹层锆石U-Pb年代学、岩石成因及对古特提斯洋演化的制约

东昆仑东段沟里地区洪水川组火山岩夹层锆石U-Pb年代学、岩石成因及对古特提斯洋演化的制约OA

Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Petrogenesis of Volcanic Interlayers in the Hongshuichuan Formation:Insights into the Evolution of Paleo-Tethys Ocean in the Gouli Area of the Eastern Section of East Kunlun

中文摘要英文摘要

东昆仑造山带是古特提斯域的重要组成部分,该区古特提斯洋的闭合时限目前还存在分歧.选取该区东段沟里地区洪水川组中的火山岩夹层开展锆石 U-Pb同位素年龄和岩石地球化学研究.结果表明,该套火山岩由玄武安山岩、英安岩和流纹岩组成;英安岩和流纹岩的样品中所挑锆石均具有岩浆韵律环带,大多数具有较高 Th/U值,为岩浆成因锆石;LA-ICP-MS锆石 U-Pb年龄分别为(250±2.1)Ma(MSWD=4.9)和(248±4.5)Ma(MSWD=1.2),代表火山岩形成时代为早三叠世奥列尼奥克期.岩石地球化学分析表明,该套火山岩夹层属于钙碱性,呈现出 Rb、Ba、Th、U等大离子亲石元素(LILE)富集,Nb、Ta、P、Ti等高场强元素(HFSE)亏损,Zr和 Hf无明显异常的特点,表现出与俯冲带相关的弧岩浆岩特征.玄武安山岩是受俯冲流体交代的地幔源区岩浆,经历后期结晶分异和地壳物质混染形成的;英安岩和流纹岩属于同源演化关系,是幔源岩浆上涌诱发的地壳熔融产物,形成于古特提斯洋向北俯冲的环境下.洪水川组火山岩夹层的时代和沉积环境研究,限定了东昆仑地区古特提斯洋的闭合时间不早于248 Ma.

The East Kunlun Orogenic Belt is an important part of the Paleo-Tethys domain,and there are still disagreements regarding the closure time limit of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean in this area.Volcanic rock interlayers in the Hongshuichuan Formation in the Gouli area of the eastern segment of this region were selected for zircon U-Pb isotopic age and petrogeochemical studies.The results show that this suite of volcanic rocks is composed of basaltic andesite,dacite,and rhyolite.The selected zircons in the dacite and rhyolite samples all exhibit mag-matic rhythmic zoning,and most of them have a high Th/U ratio,indicating that they are of magmatic origin.The LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb ages are(250±2.1)Ma(MSWD=4.9)and(248±4.5)Ma(MSWD=1.2),represent-ing that the volcanic rocks were formed during the Olenekian period of the Early Triassic.Petrogeochemical analysis shows that this suite of volcanic rock interlayers belongs to the calc-alkaline series,showing the charac-teristics of enrichment in large ion lithophile elements(LILE)such as Rb,Ba,Th,and U,depletion in high field strength elements(HFSE)such as Nb,Ta,P,and Ti,and no obvious anomalies in Zr and Hf,exhibiting the char-acteristics of arc magmatic rocks related to the subduction zone.The basaltic andesite is a magma from the man-tle source area metasomatized by subduction fluids,formed through later crystallization differentiation and crustal material contamination;the dacite and rhyolite have a homologous evolutionary relationship and are products of crustal melting induced by the upwelling of mantle-derived magma,formed in the environment of northward subduction of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean.The study on the age and sedimentary environment of the vol-canic rock interlayers in the Hongshuichuan Formation limits that the closure time of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean in the East Kunlun area is not earlier than 248 Ma.

祁尧刚;孟勇;李佐臣;许星辰;张吉廷;王鹏;朱兴明;周霖

中国地质调查局西宁自然资源综合调查中心,青海 西宁 810021中国地质调查局西宁自然资源综合调查中心,青海 西宁 810021长安大学地球科学与资源学院,陕西 西安 710054中国地质调查局西宁自然资源综合调查中心,青海 西宁 810021中国地质调查局西宁自然资源综合调查中心,青海 西宁 810021中国地质调查局西宁自然资源综合调查中心,青海 西宁 810021中国地质调查局西宁自然资源综合调查中心,青海 西宁 810021中国地质调查局西宁自然资源综合调查中心,青海 西宁 810021

天文与地球科学

东昆仑东段洪水川组火山岩夹层锆石U-Pb定年岩石成因构造环境

eastern section of the East Kunlunvolcanic rock interlayers in Hongshuichuan Formationzir-con U-Pb datingpetrogenesistectonic environment

《西北地质》 2026 (5)

86-102,17

中国地质调查局项目"青海省格尔木市纳赤台西地区小南川等2幅1∶5万区域地质调查"(DD20250103002),"东昆仑成矿带金矿资源潜力动态评价"(DD20220978),"祁连成矿带金矿资源潜力动态评价"(DD20220979),陕西高校青年创新团队联合资助.

10.12401/j.nwg.2025085

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