首页|期刊导航|北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)|技术创制与生命状态:有机农夫的希望、欲望和盼望

技术创制与生命状态:有机农夫的希望、欲望和盼望OACHSSCD

Technological Innovation and the State of Life:Hopes,Desires,and Expectations of Organic Farmers

中文摘要英文摘要

与技术控制的主流叙事不同,有机农夫在技术创制和使用过程中,形成了既自由(希望)又陷入"捆绑(欲望)"的生命状态.这一生命状态将希望与欲望交集、杂糅,并置了可能性与限制性,道出了与自然关联时人的某种特殊性.综观技术的哲学研究与经验研究两种路径,人与自然共生的观念和人对自然的权力意志,人的自我期许、自我实现与生态平衡间的矛盾和张力,是形塑生命状态的主要因素.两种不同观念背后,存在着两种不同的人观.在经验研究基础上,基于对作为中介的技术和作为主体的人之不同认识,提出与海德格尔在技术时代"泰然任之"的建议和而不同的认识,一种来自现实世界的盼望.同时,有机农夫特殊性的生命状态也有其一般性的意义,即这一生命状态是"他"的,也可能是"我"的,从他们的生命状态中可以获得对我们生活的洞见和省思.

Different from the mainstream narrative of technological control,organic farmers form a life state of both freedom(hope)and"binding"(desire)in the process of technological creation and use.This state of life not only com-bines and mixes hope and desire,puts possibilities and limitations together,but also reveals a certain particularity of hu-man beings in connection with nature.By integrating philosophical and empirical approaches to technology,this paper holds that the contradictions and tensions between the view of human-nature symbiosis and the human will to power over nature,as well as between people's self-expectation and self-realization on the one hand and ecological balance on the oth-er,are the main causes of shaping this state of life.Behind these two different ideas,there are two different views on peo-ple.On the basis of empirical research and a different understanding of technology as an intermediary and man as a sub-ject,this paper puts forward the observation and understanding which,while in accord with Heidegger's suggestion of"Gelassenheit(Releasement)"in the technological age,differs from it:a hope arising from the real world.At the same time,the special life state of organic farmers also has its general significance,that is,this life state is"his",and may also be"mine",from their state we can gain insight into and reflection on our own lives.

卢成仁

厦门大学 社会与人类学院,福建 厦门 361005

社会科学

技术自由捆绑生命状态有机农业

TechnologyFreedomBundlingLife StateOrganic Farming

《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2026 (5)

72-81,10

教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"有机农业与新生产主义乡村耦合发展的理论与实践研究"(24YJA840010)

10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2026.05.008

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