从公共情绪到共同体认同:铸牢中华民族共同体意识的情感治理机制OACHSSCD
From Public Emotion to Community Identification:Emotional Governance Mechanisms for Forging the Sense of Community for Chinese Nation
铸牢中华民族共同体意识,不仅依赖共同历史记忆、文化符号和制度化教育,也有赖于民族交往交流交融中公共情绪的有效治理.情感治理是多元主体在法治规范和权利保障框架内,围绕公共情绪开展感知解释、制度回应、关系调适、文化叙事和意义建构的过程.公共情绪具有情境性、关系性、传播性和可塑性,其向共同体认同的转化主要经历情绪感知与意义解释、制度回应与关系修复、交往实践与文化共情、重复强化与价值内化四个环节.新时代推进民族工作高质量发展,应健全公共情绪感知回应机制,深化互嵌式社会结构建设,优化中华民族共有精神家园建设,完善线上线下协同传播、治理成效评估和权利保障机制,推动公共情绪向共同体认同正向转化.
Forging the sense of community for Chinese nation depends not only on shared historical memory,cultur-al symbols,and institutionalized education,but also on the effective governance of public emotion generated through inter-actions,exchanges,and integration among all ethnic groups.Emotional governance is a process in which multiple actors,within the framework of the rule of law and rights protection,perceive and interpret public emotion,respond institutional-ly,adjust relationships,construct cultural narratives,and build shared meanings.Public emotion is contextual,relational,communicative,and malleable.Its transformation into community identification proceeds through four interconnected stages:emotional perception and meaning interpretation,institutional response and relationship repair,interactive practice and cultural empathy,and repeated reinforcement and value internalization.To promote the high-quality development of ethnic work in the new era,it is necessary to improve mechanisms for perceiving and responding to public emotion,deep-en the construction of inter-embedded social structures,strengthen the shared spiritual home for the Chinese nation,and improve coordinated online-offline communication,governance evaluation,and rights protection,thereby promoting the positive transformation of public emotion into community identification.
田泽坤
中共中央党校(国家行政学院)中共党史教研部,北京 100091
社会科学
中华民族共同体意识公共情绪情感治理共同体认同民族工作
The Sense of Community for Chinese NationPublic EmotionEmotional GovernanceCommunity IdentificationEthnic Work
《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2026 (5)
34-41,8
中央党校(国家行政学院)2023年度校级科研项目"习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想研究"(2023YB033)国家社科基金重大项目"新时代历史性成就与历史性变革及其里程碑意义研究"(24&ZD005)
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