首页|期刊导航|土木工程与管理学报|基于SEM和fsQCA的国有城轨施工企业区块链技术采纳意愿分析研究

基于SEM和fsQCA的国有城轨施工企业区块链技术采纳意愿分析研究OACHSSCD

An Analysis of Blockchain Adoption Intention in State-owned Urban Rail Construction Enterprises Based on SEM and fsQCA:A Case Study of a China Railway Bureau

中文摘要英文摘要

随着城市轨道交通建设的快速发展,国有城轨施工企业在合同管理、供应链协同与数据共享等方面面临诸多挑战.区块链技术凭借其去中心化、不可篡改和高透明度等特征,为解决问题提供了新思路.然而,国有城轨施工企业对区块链的采纳意愿受到多重因素影响,现有实证研究尚不充分.本文以中铁某局为例,基于技术-组织-环境模型(TOE)、技术接受与使用统一理论(UTAUT)和企业特性,构建区块链技术采纳意愿的影响因素框架,运用结构方程模型(SEM)与模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)对302份问卷数据进行实证检验.结果表明,国有轨道施工企业在区块链技术的采纳意愿上兼具政策驱动的强约束性与多组态灵活性,不同条件组合均可形成高采纳意愿的充分路径.

With the rapid development of urban rail transit construction,state-owned construction en-terprises face numerous challenges in contract management,supply chain collaboration,and data sha-ring.Blockchain technology,characterized by decentralization,immutability,and high transparency,offers a new approach to addressing these issues.However,the willingness of state-owned urban rail construction enterprises to adopt blockchain is influenced by multiple factors,and existing empirical research remains insufficient.Taking a China Railway Engineering Bureau as an example,this study constructs a framework of influencing factors for blockchain adoption intention based on the Technolo-gy-Organization-Environment(TOE)model,the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology(UTAUT),and enterprise characteristics.Using Structural Equation Modeling(SEM)and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis(fsQCA),empirically analyzed 302 questionnaire responses.The results demonstrate a dual characteristic in adoption willingness:strong policy-driven constraint along-side multi-configurational flexibility,wherein distinct condition combinations constitute sufficient paths to high adoption intention.

陈继强;王雨轩;李强年;唐莹

兰州工商学院 土木工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730101兰州理工大学 土木工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学 土木工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050中铁八局集团昆明铁路建设有限公司,云南 昆明 650200

建筑与水利

国有城轨施工企业区块链技术采纳意愿SEMfsQCA

state-owned urban rail construction enterpriseblockchain technologyadoption inten-tionSEMfsQCA

《土木工程与管理学报》 2026 (4)

22-31,10

甘肃省高校教师创新基金(2025B-289)甘肃省高校区域循环经济重点实验室开放基金(QXKJ2024-001)

10.13579/j.cnki.2095-0985.2026.20250137

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