地下办公环境照明布置智能优化设计方法OA
Intelligent Optimization Design Methods for Lighting Layout in Underground Office Environments
提出了一种基于群体智能算法的自动化照明布置优化设计方法,包括地下办公环境的参数化建模、光环境的构建与分析和照明布置方案的智能优化等环节.对比了人工布置与智能算法优化方案的照明性能指标,并分析了不同优化算法和灯具布置对称性约束对优化结果的影响.数值算例表明,相较于传统方法,优化结果在保持照度均值相近的前提下,可使照度变异系数降低4.11%~19.58%,并有效抑制眩光效应的产生;相较于遗传算法,粒子群算法在照明优化问题的收敛速度及优化结果质量上更具优势;引入对称性约束可提升算法优化效率,但会导致照度数据的变异系数上升.
This paper proposes an automated lighting layout optimization method based on swarm intelligence algorithms.This proposed method includes parametric modeling of underground office environments,construction and analysis of the light environment,and intelligent optimization of the lighting layouts.Meanwhile,the lighting performance of manually designed and algorithm-optimized schemes is compared,and the influences of different optimization algorithms and luminaire layout symmetry constraints on the optimization results are analyzed.The numerical examples show that,under the premise of maintaining a similar mean illuminance,the optimized schemes reduce the coefficient of variation of illuminance by 4.11%– 19.58%and effectively suppress glare.Compared with the genetic algorithm,the particle swarm optimization algorithm exhibits superior convergence speed and optimization performance for lighting design optimization.Although the introduction of symmetry constraints improves optimization efficiency,it also leads to an increase in coefficient of variation of illuminance.
王昱蘅;郭大鹏;吴丹;李大贺;张营营;万书瑄;汪雷
中国人民解放军陆军工程大学训练基地,江苏 徐州 221004中国人民解放军陆军工程大学训练基地,江苏 徐州 221004中国人民解放军陆军工程大学训练基地,江苏 徐州 221004中国人民解放军陆军工程大学训练基地,江苏 徐州 221004中国矿业大学 力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116中国矿业大学 力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116中国人民解放军陆军工程大学训练基地,江苏 徐州 221004
建筑与水利
地下办公环境照明布置参数化建模优化设计群体智能算法
underground office environmentslighting layoutparametric modelingdesign optimizationintelligent optimization algorithms
《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (9)
1366-1375,10
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