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适用于铁路站场智能化审查的交付标准精细度研究OA

Study on Precision of Delivery Standards for Intelligent Review of Railway Station Yards

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]铁路站场智能化审查对模型数据的完备性、精确性及动态管理提出了更高要求,但现行交付标准主要关注模型的外观呈现与数据完整性,难以满足智能化审查的深层次需求.[方法]为应对这一问题,基于 TB 10099-2017《铁路车站及枢纽设计规范》,构建高、中、低三层精细度交付体系,以适配不同场景的智能化审查需求.低精度模型定义必要数据,满足基础合规性验证的最低要求;中精度模型通过交叉验证机制加强数据之间的逻辑关联与一致性检验,为复杂场景下的多维校核提供支撑;高精度模型依托数字孪生技术,实现真实环境的多维映射与动态更新,贯通设计、施工与运维全生命周期的精细化协同管理.以轨道设计与站场设备的规范条文为案例,开展精细度标准验证.[结果]结果表明,低精度模型能够满足条文校核的基础需求,中精度模型通过系统化的属性验证提升了数据的可靠性与一致性,高精度模型通过动态环境映射实现模型与实体的双向关联,有效支撑全生命周期的精确审查与管理.[结论]所构建的精细度交付体系从几何建模到属性关联实现了全链路的规范化,为铁路站场智能化审查提供了适配的分层递进模型交付标准,并奠定了多场景应用的理论与实践基础.

[Objective]Intelligent review of railway station yards places higher requirements on the completeness,accuracy,and dynamic management of model data.However,existing delivery standards primarily focus on the visual representation and data integrity of the models,making it difficult to meet the deeper requirements of intelligent review.[Methods]To address this issue,this study established a three-level delivery system with high,medium,and low levels of model precision based on TB 10099-2017 Design Code for Railway Stations and Junctions to meet the intelligent review requirements of different scenarios.The low-precision model defined essential data to meet the minimum requirements for basic compliance verification.The medium-precision model strengthened logical relationships and consistency verification among data through a cross-validation mechanism,providing support for multidimensional verification in complex scenarios.The high-precision model,relying on digital twin technology,achieved multidimensional mapping and dynamic updating of the real environment,enabling refined coordinated management throughout the life cycle of design,construction,operation,and maintenance.Using the design provisions for tracks and station equipment as cases,this study verified the precision standards.[Results]The results showed that low-precision models met the basic requirements for provision verification,medium-precision models improved data reliability and consistency through systematic attribute verification,and high-precision models achieved bidirectional association between models and physical entities through dynamic environmental mapping,effectively supporting accurate review and management throughout the life cycle.[Conclusion]The precision delivery system constructed in this study standardizes the entire process from geometric modeling to attribute association,providing an adaptive hierarchical and progressive model delivery standard for intelligent review of railway station yards and laying a theoretical and practical foundation for multi-scenario applications.

孙思宇;周嘉逸;李鸣;吕希奎

石家庄铁道大学土木工程学院,石家庄 050043石家庄铁道大学土木工程学院,石家庄 050043石家庄铁道大学土木工程学院,石家庄 050043石家庄铁道大学交通运输学院,石家庄 050043||交通安全与控制河北省重点实验室,石家庄 050043

交通工程

铁路站场智能化审查模型精细度交付标准数据管理

railway station yardsintelligent reviewmodel precisiondelivery standarddata manage-ment

《铁道标准设计》 2026 (9)

52-58,7

中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(236Z0804G)

10.13238/j.issn.1004-2954.202410310004

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