基于构式搭配视角的对外汉语融媒词典近义词辨析模式OACHSSCD

Based on the constructional analysis method,an empirical analysis was conducted using the probabilistic modal adverbs"dagai","dayue",and"yexu"as examples.Focusing on the textual features of"modalization"and"networkization"in media-convergence dictionaries,a near-synonym discrimination model for international Chinese dictionaries in the age of media convergence was constructed.The empirical results revealed that the most salient collocate of"dagai"was the copula verb"shi"(to be),expressing a relatively high degree of factual certainty;the most salient collocate of"dayue"was the existential verb"you"(there be/to have),mainly used to express approximate estimates of quantity,time,distance,etc.;the most salient collocate of"yexu"was the modal verb"hui"(will/may),indicating a lower degree of certainty in possibility inference.On this basis,a dual-modal(text and graphics)near-synonym discrimination model was designed,which aims to ensure discriminative accuracy while enhancing the intuitiveness of information presentation,so as to better accommodate learners' multimodal cognitive needs.