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非农就业对农业新质生产力的影响研究OACHSSCD

Research on the impact of non-farm employment on new-quality agricultural productivity

中文摘要英文摘要

基于2013-2022年中国30个省份的面板数据,采用双向固定效应模型以及中介效应模型实证检验了非农就业对农业新质生产力的影响效应与作用机制.研究结果表明:非农就业水平的提高会显著提升区域农业新质生产力水平;土地规模经营和新型农业经营主体在非农就业影响农业新质生产力中发挥了部分中介作用;非农就业对农业新质生产力的影响呈现显著的地区差异.具体表现在,非农就业对粮食主产区以及东部地区农业新质生产力有显著促进作用,对非粮食主产区以及中西部地区无显著影响.据此,立足于各地资源禀赋与经济发展实际情况,进一步提出加快农业新质生产力发展的差异化政策建议.

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2022,this paper empirically examines the effect on the new-quality agricultural productivity and its mechanism by using the bidirectional fixed effects model and the mediating effects model.The research results show that:The increase in non-farm employment levels will significantly enhance the new-quality ag-ricultural productivity level of regional agriculture;Scale operation of land and new agricultural business entities have played par-tially a mediating role in the process;The impact of non-farm employment on the new-quality agricultural productivity shows sig-nificant regional differences.Specifically,non-farm employment has a significant promoting effect on the new-quality agricultural productivity in major grain-producing areas and the eastern regions,but has no significant impact in non-major grain-producing ar-eas and the central and western regions.Based on this,and in light of the actual resource endowments and economic development conditions of various regions,this paper further puts forward differentiated policy suggestions for accelerating the development of new-quality agricultural productivity.

张丽婧;刘若若;洪名勇

贵州大学 经济学院,贵州 贵阳 550000贵州大学 经济学院,贵州 贵阳 550000贵州大学 经济学院,贵州 贵阳 550000

管理科学

农业新质生产力非农就业土地规模经营新型农业经营主体

New-quality agricultural productivityNon-farm employmentScale operation of landNew agricultural business entities

《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (5)

66-76,11

国家自然科学基金青年项目"二轮延包政策实施与农地经营权再配置:作用机理、效果评估与政策优化"(72504137)国家自然科学基金地区项目"空间距离、关系强度与农地流转契约履约机制研究"(72163003)贵州省哲学社会科学规划重大项目"贵州新型农村集体经济联农带农的实现机制与困境突破研究"(25GZZB11)贵州省高校人文社会科学研究项目"贵州农村土地流转与农业现代化研究"(2025RW95)贵州大学人文社科一般项目"贵州省农业新质生产力:水平测度、影响因素与优化路径研究"(GDYB2024014)

10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2026.05.007

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