经皮穴位电刺激在成年扁桃体切除术病人中的应用OA
Application of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in adult patients undergoing tonsillectomy
目的:探讨经皮穴位电刺激在成年扁桃体切除术后病人中的应用效果.方法:采用便利抽样法,选取2024年6月—2025年6月安徽省合肥市某三级甲等医院住院治疗的108例扁桃体切除术病人为研究对象,将其分为试验组与对照组各54例,对照组给予常规术后护理措施,试验组在常规护理基础上给予经皮穴位电刺激治疗,比较两组病人术后不同时间的疼痛、睡眠状况、焦虑水平及并发症发生率.结果:试验组在术后1、2、3 d疼痛评分、失眠量表评分均低于对照组(均P<0.05);出院前,试验组焦虑水平低于对照组(P<0.05),两组并发症发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:经皮穴位电刺激治疗能够有效减轻成年扁桃体切除病人术后早期疼痛,改善失眠程度,降低焦虑水平.
Objective:To explore the effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in adult patients undergoing tonsillectomy.Methods:Using a convenience sampling method,a total of 108 tonsillectomy patients admitted to a tertiary grade A hospital in Hefei city,Anhui Province from June 2024 to June 2025 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into a test group and a control group,54 cases each.The control group received routine postoperative nursing.The test group received transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation therapy in addition to routine care.The pain,sleep status,anxiety levels,and incidence of complications of the two groups of patients at different times after surgery were compared.Results:The pain scores and insomnia scale scores of the test group were lower than those of the control group on postoperative days 1,2,and 3(all P<0.05).Before discharge,the anxiety level of the test group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in terms of the incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation could effectively alleviate early postoperative pain,improve sleep quality,and alleviate anxiety levels in adult patients undergoing tonsillectomy.
汪冰清;张银花;刘业海;宁琳;蒋晓
安徽医科大学第一附属医院(耳鼻咽喉头颈外科),安徽 230088安徽医科大学第一附属医院(耳鼻咽喉头颈外科),安徽 230088安徽医科大学第一附属医院(耳鼻咽喉头颈外科),安徽 230088安徽医科大学第一附属医院(耳鼻咽喉头颈外科),安徽 230088安徽医科大学第一附属医院(耳鼻咽喉头颈外科),安徽 230088
经皮穴位电刺激扁桃体切除术成年人疼痛睡眠障碍焦虑护理
transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulationtonsillectomyadultpainsleep disordersanxietynursing
《护理研究》 2026 (19)
3384-3389,6
安徽省卫生健康委科研课题,编号:AHWJ2021b160
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