首页|期刊导航|世界有色金属|基于CNN-LSTM的电解铝变压器振动-温升耦合异常智能诊断技术研究

基于CNN-LSTM的电解铝变压器振动-温升耦合异常智能诊断技术研究OA

Intelligent Diagnosis of Vibration-Temperature Coupling Anomalies in Aluminum Electrolysis Transformers Based on CNN-LSTM

中文摘要英文摘要

本文以广西华磊新材料有限公司电解铝供电系统为研究对象,结合现场运维实践,构建"电解铝供电场景适配型数据采集-耦合特征提取-CNN-LSTM智能诊断"的一体化技术方案:通过抗干扰防尘传感器组网实现振动与温升信号的实时精准采集,基于小波包变换提取多维度耦合特征,利用CNN-LSTM融合模型实现铁心、绕组、冷却系统等关键部件故障的精准识别与超前预警.实验与现场应用表明,该系统诊断准确率达99.2%,异常响应延迟≤80ms,可提前4~6小时预警故障,近1年累计减少电解铝供电中断导致的停机损失120万元,为电解铝供电系统变压器的预测性维护提供了高效技术范式.

These problems make it difficult to adapt to the high reliability requirements of electrolytic aluminum power supply.This article takes the electrolytic aluminum power supply system of Guangxi Hualei New Materials Co.,Ltd.as the research object,and combines on-site operation and maintenance practice to construct an integrated technical solution of"electrolytic aluminum power supply scene adaptation data acquisition coupling feature extraction CNN-LSTM intelligent diagnosis":real-time and accurate collection of vibration and temperature rise signals is achieved through anti-interference and dust-proof sensor networking,multi-dimensional coupling features are extracted based on wavelet packet transform,and CNN-LSTM fusion model is used to achieve accurate identification and early warning of key component faults such as iron core,winding,and cooling system.Experiments and field applications have shown that the diagnostic accuracy of the system reaches 99.2%,with an abnormal response delay of≤80ms.It can warn faults 4~6 hours in advance and reduce downtime losses caused by electrolytic aluminum power supply interruptions by 1.2 million yuan in the past year.This provides an efficient technical paradigm for predictive maintenance of electrolytic aluminum power supply system transformers.

卯文辉

广西华磊新材料有限公司,广西 平果 531400

矿业与冶金

电解铝供电220 kV变压器振动与温升耦合CNN-LSTM智能诊断供电可靠性

electrolytic aluminum power supply220kV transformerCoupling of vibration and temperature riseCNN-LSTMIntelligent diagnosisPower supply reliability

《世界有色金属》 2026 (15)

1-3,3

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