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火针联合药物治疗头皮脂溢性皮炎的疗效观察OA

Observation on the efficacy of fire needling plus medication for scalp seborrheic dermatitis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 观察火针联合药物治疗头皮脂溢性皮炎的临床疗效.方法 将70 例脂溢性皮炎患者分为治疗组(38 例)和对照组(32 例).两组均予维生素 B6 片口服,对照组采用 2%酮康唑洗剂外洗,治疗组在对照组的基础上加用火针治疗.比较两组红斑面积、鳞屑严重程度、皮肤瘙痒程度、皮肤病生活质量指数(dermatology life quality index,DLQI)积分、头皮鳞屑马拉色菌清除率及临床疗效.结果 治疗组总有效率为89.5%,对照组为68.8%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组治疗后红斑面积、鳞屑严重程度、皮肤瘙痒程度评分和总分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,两组DLQI 积分均降低(P<0.05),且治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05).两组马拉色菌清除率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗组复发率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 火针联合 2%酮康唑洗剂外用及维生素B6片口服可有效改善头皮脂溢性皮炎患者皮损情况及生活质量,安全有效.

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of fire needling for scalp seborrheic dermatitis.Method Seventy patients with scalp seborrheic dermatitis were divided into a treatment group(38 cases)and a control group(32 cases).Both groups were given vitamin B6 tablets orally.The control group received topical 2%ketoconazole lotion,and the treatment group received fire needling in addition.The size of the erythema area,the severity of scales,the degree of skin itchiness,the dermatology life quality index(DLQI)score,the clearance rate of Malassezia scales on the scalp and the clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups.Result The total efficacy rate was 89.5%in the treatment group and 68.8%in the control group with a statistically significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).After treatment,the size of the erythema area score,the severity of scales score,the degree of skin itchiness score and the total score decreased in the two groups compared with before(P<0.05)and were lower in the treatment group than in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the DLQI score decreased in the two groups(P<0.05)and was lower in the treatment group than in the control group(P<0.05).The clearance rate of Malassezia had no statistically significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions had no statistically significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).The recurrence rate was lower in the treatment group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Fire needling plus external application of 2%ketoconazole lotion and oral administration of vitamin B6 tablets can effectively reduce skin lesion and improve the quality of life in patients with scalp seborrheic dermatitis with safety.

刘欢;何鸣超;廖倩;聂巧峰;王娜

四川省中西医结合医院,成都 610041四川省中西医结合医院,成都 610041四川省中西医结合医院,成都 610041四川省中西医结合医院,成都 610041四川省中西医结合医院,成都 610041

医药卫生

皮炎,脂溢性火针疗法生活质量安全性研究

Dermatitis,SeborrheicFire needling therapyQuality of lifeSafety research

《上海针灸杂志》 2026 (9)

955-960,6

四川省中医药管理局中医药科研专项课题(2024MS292)

10.13460/j.issn.1005-0957.2026.09.0955

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