首页|期刊导航|护理学报|2000-2026年中国麻醉护理人才培养研究文献可视化热点分析

2000-2026年中国麻醉护理人才培养研究文献可视化热点分析OA

Cultivation of anesthesia nursing talents in China from 2000 to 2026:a visual analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 分析我国麻醉护理人才培养研究现状与热点,总结队伍建设经验,为优化培养路径提供理论依据与研究方向.方法 检索中国知网、万方、中国生物医学文献数据库中,建库至2026年4月的麻醉护理、麻醉科护士、麻醉护理人才培养的相关文献,采用CiteSpaceV.6.2.R4软件对文献计量基本情况、人才培养热点进行分析.结果 共纳入文献311篇,发文量逐年上升,政策为重要驱动拐点;核心作者群体分散,合作网络密度仅0.0125,多局限地缘与同机构合作;研究机构以三级甲等医院和护理院校为主,缺乏跨区域协同;研究热点集中于核心能力、专科护士、人力资源、教育及课程设置;共获得"培养模式"等11个聚类群和"岗位胜任力"等22个最强突现词.结论 我国麻醉护理人才培养研究尚处于加速发展阶段,未来应聚焦分层、阶梯式培养路径的落地实施,推动麻醉护理人才队伍建设向标准化、同质化方向高质量发展.

Objective To explore the current status and hotspots of the cultivation of anesthesia nursing talents in China,summarize practical experience,and provide theoretical evidence and references for optimizing training pathways.Methods Literature related to anesthesia nursing training,anesthetist nurses and anesthesia nursing talents was retrieved from CNKI,Wanfang Data and SinoMed from database inception to April 2026.CiteSpace V.6.2.R4 was used for visual analysis of the basic bibliometric characteristics and re-search hotspots of anesthesia nursing talent cultivation.Results A total of 311 studies were included.Publication output presented a fluctuating upward trend,with relevant policies acting as a key turning point.Core authors were sparsely distributed with a low coopera-tion network density of 0.0125,and collaborations were mostly restricted to geographical and institutional connections.Major research institutions were tertiary hospitals and nursing colleges,lacking cross-regional collaboration.Keyword co-occurrence analysis revealed that research focus included core competencies,nurse specialists,human resources,education,and curriculum design.identifying 11 major clusters(e.g.,"training models")and 22 strongest citation bursts(e.g.,"job competency").Conclusion The cultivation of anes-thesia nursing talents in China is currently undergoing rapid development.Future efforts should prioritize the implementation of strati-fied,stepwise training pathways to promote high-quality,standardized,and consistent development of the anesthesia nursing workforce.

庄珊珊;王江;张偌翠;张转运;徐玲玲;王晴;周淑荣

南京鼓楼医院 南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院,江苏 南京 210008南京鼓楼医院 南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院,江苏 南京 210008南京鼓楼医院 南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院,江苏 南京 210008南京鼓楼医院 南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院,江苏 南京 210008南京鼓楼医院 南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院,江苏 南京 210008南京鼓楼医院 南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院,江苏 南京 210008南京鼓楼医院 南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院,江苏 南京 210008

医药卫生

麻醉护理麻醉科护士人才培养可视化分析CiteSpace

anesthesia nursinganesthesia nursetalent cultivationvisual analysisCiteSpace

《护理学报》 2026 (18)

34-39,6

2024-2025年度江苏省卫生职业院校文化建设课题(JCH202516)南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院及江苏省宁爱医学发展医疗救助基金会资助项目(NDYGN2024054、NDYGN2024016)

10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2026.18.034

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