简版护士围手术期护理能力感知量表的汉化及在手术室护士中的信效度检验OA
Translation of the Short-Form Perceived Perioperative Competence Scale-Revised and its psychometric validation among operating room nurses
目的 对简版围手术期护理能力感知量表进行汉化和跨文化调适,并检验其在中国手术室护士中的信度和效度.方法 基于Brislin翻译模型对简版围手术期护理能力感知量表进行正译、回译、专家评议和预调查,形成中文版量表.采用便利抽样法,于2024年6-12月选取无锡地区435名手术室护士进行调查.通过项目分析、验证性因子分析及信效度检验评价量表性能.结果 中文简版围手术期护理能力感知量表包括6个维度、18个条目.总量表Cronbach's α系数为0.948,各维度Cronbach's α系数为0.796~0.901,重测信度为0.835.条目水平内容效度指数为0.875~1.000,量表水平内容效度指数为0.960.验证性因子分析结果显示,6因子模型总体拟合可接受;各维度组合信度为0.797~0.886,平均方差提取量为0.568~0.722,且各维度平均方差提取量平方根均大于该维度与其他维度的相关系数,提示量表具有可接受的聚合效度和区分效度.结论 中文简版围手术期护理能力感知量表具有较好的内部一致性、内容效度、结构效度、聚合效度和区分效度,并具有一定时间稳定性,可作为我国手术室护士围手术期护理能力感知评估的初步评价工具,但仍需在不同地区、不同层级医院及不同亚组手术室护士中进一步验证.
Objective To cross-culturally adapt the Short-Form Perceived Perioperative Competence Scale-Revised(PPCS-R-SF)into Chinese and to evaluate its reliability and validity among operating room nurses in China.Methods Following the Brislin transla-tion model,the PPCS-R-SF was subjected to forward translation,back-translation,expert review,and a pilot survey to develop the Chinese version.Using convenience sampling,435 operating room nurses from Wuxi were recruited between June and December 2024.The psychometric properties of the scale were evaluated through item analysis,confirmatory factor analysis(CFA),and reliability and validity testing.Results The Chinese PPCS-R-SF comprised 6 dimensions and 18 items.The overall Cronbach's α was 0.948,with dimension-level Cronbach's α ranging from 0.796 to 0.901,and test-retest reliability was 0.835.The item-level content validity index(I-CVI)ranged from 0.875 to 1.000,and the scale-level content validity index(S-CVI)was 0.960.CFA indicated an acceptable overall fit for the six-factor model.Composite reliability across dimensions ranged from 0.797 to 0.886,and the average variance extracted(AVE)ranged from 0.568 to 0.722.The square roots of AVE for each dimension exceeded the corresponding inter-dimension correla-tion coefficients,supporting acceptable convergent and discriminant validity.Conclusion The Chinese PPCS-R-SF demonstrates good internal consistency,content validity,structural validity,convergent validity,and discriminant validity,as well as acceptable tem-poral stability.It may serve as a preliminary instrument for assessing perceived perioperative nursing competence among operating room nurses in China;however,further validation is warranted across different regions,hospital tiers,and operating room nurse subgroups.
芮小勤;许平;沈明霞;沈帅;李丽;何花
江阴市人民医院 神经外科,江苏 江阴 214400江阴市人民医院 神经外科,江苏 江阴 214400江阴市人民医院 手术室,江苏 江阴 214400江阴市人民医院 手术室,江苏 江阴 214400江阴市人民医院 急诊科,江苏 江阴 214400江阴市人民医院 手术室,江苏 江阴 214400
医药卫生
手术室护士围手术期护理护理能力感知跨文化调适信度效度
operating room nurseperioperative nursingperceived nursing competencecross-cultural adaptationreliabilityvalidity
《护理学报》 2026 (17)
52-57,6
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