首页|期刊导航|矿产保护与利用|中国凹凸棒石50年:产业发展历程、现状与展望

中国凹凸棒石50年:产业发展历程、现状与展望OA

Fifty Years of Attapulgite in China:Industrial Development Process,Current Status,and Prospects

中文摘要英文摘要

我国凹凸棒石黏土矿发现于 1976年,经过 50年的发展,建立了从采矿、基本加工、纳米化、精深加工到系列化功能材料生产的产业链,促进了凹凸棒石黏土资源的高值利用.在政府部门的推动下,贯通了凹凸棒石矿物材料、纳米材料和功能材料的技术体系,建成了人才聚集、创新研发、检测服务和标准制定平台,形成了独具特色助推产业发展的"盱眙模式".我国凹凸棒石产业的发展,得益于构建了以企业为主体、市场为导向、政产学研用结合的创新体系,产业发展从"资源驱动"转向"创新驱动".以我国凹凸棒石主要资源地江苏盱眙为例,回顾了 50年来凹凸棒石产业发展历程,总结了在产业发展方面的重要节点,面向新场景拓展和重大需求,展望了未来产业发展的重点方向和需解决的问题,以期为凹凸棒石黏土资源的高效利用和产业高质量发展提供有益参考.

In China,attapulgite clay was discovered in 1976.After 50 years of development,an industrial chain has been established covering mining,basic processing,nanonization,deep processing,and the production of a series of functional materials,which has promoted the high-value utilization of attapulgite clay resources.Driven by government initiatives,the technological system encompassing attapulgite mineral materials,nanomaterials,and functional materials has been integrated.Platforms for talent aggregation,research and innovation,testing services,and standard setting have been built,giving rise to the unique"Xuyi Model"that boosts industrial development.The development of China's attapulgite industry is attributed to the establishment of an innovation system featuring enterprises as the mainstay,market orientation,and the integration of government,industry,academia,research,and application,shifting the industry's growth from"resource-driven"to"innovation-driven".Taking Xuyi county in Jiangsu Province as an example,this paper reviews the 50-year development journey of China's attapulgite industry,summarizes key milestones in its development,and looks ahead to future priorities and challenges to be addressed in light of emerging scenarios and major demands,aiming to provide useful references for the efficient utilization of attapulgite clay resources and the high-quality development of the industry.

郑茂松;王爱勤

江苏省凹土材料产品检测技术重点实验室,江苏 盱眙 211700中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所甘肃省黏土矿物重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000||中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所资源化学与能源材料研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730000

矿业与冶金

凹凸棒石产业发展历程矿物功能材料创新体系

attapulgiteindustrial development historymineral functional materialsinnovation system

《矿产保护与利用》 2026 (5)

21-30,10

全国建材行业重大科技攻关"揭榜挂帅"项目(202401JBGS06-01)甘肃省基础研究创新群体项目(23JRRA568)

10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2026.09.002

评论