步入式恒温恒湿室的送风参数设定与效果分析OA
Setting and Impact Analysis of Air Supply Parameters for Walk-in Constant Temperature and Humidity Chamber
利用高精度恒温恒湿室对温湿度仪表进行检验校准,能有效提高计量检定效率.为了设计一种精度满足温湿度表检定用的步入式恒温恒湿室,利用CFD仿真软件对步入式恒温恒湿室物理模型进行仿真分析,并根据仿真计算结果确定恒温恒湿室内部温湿度场的分布情况,以到达稳定状态时的恒温恒湿室内部平均温度、平均湿度、温度均匀度和湿度均匀度作为评价指标;以送风角度、送风口位置和送风量为变量,通过正交试验法仿真设计了恒温恒湿室的9种送风方案,结果表明送风量对恒温恒湿室的性能指标影响较为显著,送风角度和送风口位置对恒温恒湿室的指标无显著影响.最终确定恒温恒湿室最优送风参数为:送风角度10°、送风口位置距离顶部30 cm、送风量为500 m3/h,该结果可为后续恒温恒湿室的搭建提供理论指导.
The calibration of temperature and humidity instruments in high-precision constant temperature and humidity chambers can effectively improve metrological verification efficiency.To design a walk-in constant temperature and humidity chamber with sufficient accuracy for instrument calibration,CFD simulation software was employed to simulate and andanalyze the physical model of the chamber.The distribution of temperature and humidity fields inside the chamber was determined based on simulation results.The evaluation metrics included the average temperature,average humidity,temperature uniformity,and humidity uniformity of the chamber at steady state.Using air supply angle,air supply outlet position,and air supply volume as variables,nine air supply schemes were designed via the orthogonal experimental method.The results indicated that the air supply volume significantly impact the chamber's performance metrics,while the air supply angle and outlet position show no notable influence.The optimal air supply parameters were identified as an air supply angle of 10°,an air supply outlet positioned 30 cm from the top,and an air supply volume of 500 m³/h.This study provides theoretical guidance for the construction of high-precision constant temperature and humidity chambers.
曹高尚;孙坚;卓华;徐红伟;许素安;王亚丽
中国计量大学 机电工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018||新疆维吾尔自治区计量测试研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011中国计量大学 机电工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018新疆维吾尔自治区计量测试研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011中国计量大学 机电工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018中国计量大学 机电工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018中国计量大学 机电工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018
通用工业技术
热学计量恒温恒湿室CFD仿真正交试验温湿度均匀度
thermal metrologyconstant temperature and humidity chambersCFD simulationorthogonal testtemperature and humidity uniformity
《计量学报》 2026 (8)
1140-1146,7
国家自然科学基金(62373339)国家市场监管创新中心(中亚能源计量)项目(XJL2022KY002)
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