首页|期刊导航|华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)|深部金属矿山充填开采高阶段矿柱岩体力学参数确定方法

深部金属矿山充填开采高阶段矿柱岩体力学参数确定方法OA

Methodology for determining rock mass mechanical parameters of high-level pillars in deep underground metal mines using cut-and-fill method

中文摘要英文摘要

通过改进爆破扰动后的地质强度指标(GSId)计算模型,改进了传统的Hoek-Brown强度准则,并将改进的Hoek-Brown强度准则应用于我国东北某深部高阶段嗣后充填开采金属矿山.研究结果表明:仅考虑开挖爆破对高阶段矿柱地质强度指标的扰动效应有效地避免了同时考虑GSId与扰动因子(D)可能带来的误差积累,且避免了主观因素影响D的取值;提出的扰动后的地质强度指标计算模型更加符合工程实际,能够准确地反映高阶段矿柱岩体结构特征.利用改进的Hoek-Brown强度准则计算所得的高阶段矿柱岩体力学参数均处于工程BQ值法确定的岩体力学参数的合理范围之内,所得的高阶段矿柱岩体力学参数可以较准确地评估高阶段矿柱稳定性.数值模拟进一步验证了改进的Hoek-Brown强度准则在计算深部金属矿山充填开采高阶段矿柱岩体力学参数的合理性.研究成果为深部金属矿山充填开采高阶段矿柱稳定性评估提供了理论依据.

The traditional Hoek-Brown strength criterion was improved by modifying the calculation model of the geological strength index(GSId)after blast-induced damage.The improved Hoek-Brown strength criterion was applied to a deep high-level cut-and-fill metal mine in Northeastern China.The research results indicate that considering only the disturbance effect of excavation blasting on the geological strength index of high-level pillars effectively avoids the accumulation of errors that may arise from considering both GSId and the disturbance factor(D),and also avoids the influence of subjective factors in the determination of D.The modified GSId model better reflects the structural characteristics of high-level pillar rock masses in engineering practice,and the improved Hoek-Brown criterion provides accurate mechanical parameters for stability evaluation.The calculated mechanical parameters of high-level pillar rock masses are within the reasonable range obtained by the engineering BQ value method,and numerical simulation verifies the rationality of the improved Hoek-Brown criterion for such calculations in deep metal mine backfill mining.The research results provide a theoretical basis for the stability evaluation of high-level pillars in deep metal mine backfill mining.

吕辉;夏开宗;刘秀敏;司志伟;王田龙;郑志

广西大学土木建筑工程学院,广西南宁 530004中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程安全全国重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071||中国科学院大学,北京 100049中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程安全全国重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071||中国科学院大学,北京 100049中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程安全全国重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071||中国科学院大学,北京 100049贵州大学管理学院,贵州贵阳 550025广西大学土木建筑工程学院,广西南宁 530004

建筑与水利

深部金属矿山高阶段矿柱Hoek-Brown准则扰动的地质强度指标岩体力学参数

deep underground metal minehigh-level pillarsHoek-Brown criteriondisturbed geological strength indexrock mass mechanical parameters

《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (8)

20-30,11

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(42377175)中国科学院青年创新促进会会员资助项目(2023346).

10.13245/j.hust.250575

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