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新时代背景下传热学课程多元化教学创新的探索与实践OA

中文摘要英文摘要

为适应新时代复合型创新人才培养需求,该文以传热学课程为例,提出"四结合"教学改革思路,融合社会发展新需求与传统知识体系,实现"新-旧"结合,创新教学理念;依托科研课题引入传热学反问题,通过"正-反"结合,构建科研项目式教学方法;整合虚拟实验与真实实验,采用"实-虚"结合,完善实践教学体系;强化动态过程性评价,依托"动-静"结合,形成多元化考核评价模式.教学实践表明,该改革有效提升学生的工程实践能力和创新思维,同步促进教师教研能力发展,可为同类专业课程的教学改革提供参考.

To meet the demands of cultivating interdisciplinary innovative talents in the new era,this paper takes the"Heat Transfer"course as an example and proposes a"Four Integrations"teaching reform approach:Integrating emerging societal needs with traditional knowledge systems to achieve a"new-old"combination,thereby innovating teaching concepts;Introducing inverse heat transfer problems based on research projects,and developing a project-based teaching method through the"forward-inverse"integration;Combining virtual and real experiments to enhance the practical teaching system via a"real-virtual"integration;Strengthening dynamic formative assessment and establishing a diversified evaluation model by leveraging a"dynamic-static"integration.Teaching practice demonstrates that this reform effectively enhances students'engineering practical skills and innovative thinking while simultaneously promoting the development of teachers'teaching and research capabilities.It can serve as a reference for similar specialized courses in their teaching reforms.

吕财;吴学红;王燕令;韩勇;曹泷

郑州轻工业大学 能源与动力工程学院,郑州 450002郑州轻工业大学 能源与动力工程学院,郑州 450002郑州轻工业大学 能源与动力工程学院,郑州 450002郑州轻工业大学 能源与动力工程学院,郑州 450002郑州轻工业大学 能源与动力工程学院,郑州 450002

社会科学

新时代传热学多元化教学创新人才培养

new eraheat transferdiversified teachinginnovationtalent cultivation

《高教学刊》 2026 (26)

42-46,5

第二批河南省专创融合特色示范课程"换热器设计优化"(教办高[2024]144号)河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目"'双碳'战略下储能类学科交叉融合赋能途径探索与实践"(2024SJGLX0368)河南省学科建设研究中心2024年度学科建设与发展课题"面向地方高校的储能科学与工程交叉学科建设创新机制研究"(2024-1-06)

10.19980/j.CN23-1593/G4.2026.26.009

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