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基于演变视角的新型电力系统解列控制研究综述OA

Review of Research on Islanding Control of New Power Systems from an Evolutionary Perspective

中文摘要英文摘要

为应对现代电力系统暂态特性日趋复杂、传统解列控制保守性不足等挑战.该文基于演变视角,对解列控制研究进行了全面综述.首先,梳理了解列控制的演变路径,从依赖本地判据、缺乏灵活性的被动解列,发展到实现在线控制的主动解列,进而迈向构建多维协同防御体系的自适应解列;其次,剖析了时间链条的配合问题,从规划、稳态运行、故障后失步前、失步后解列前到解列孤岛5个阶段,系统分析了各阶段的核心任务与协同方式;再次,归纳了影响解列的核心因素,探讨了并网元件特性、网架结构以及电网故障3类因素对解列的影响;最后,基于上述演变脉络,从失稳机理再认知、解列技术精细化、多级控制协同化以及人工智能辅助化4个方面展望了未来解列研究的关键方向,旨在为构建适应新型电力系统的解列防御体系提供理论参考.

To address the challenges posed by the increasingly complex transient characteristics of modem power systems and the insufficient conservatism of traditional controlled islanding,this paper provides a comprehensive review of is-landing control research from an evolutionary perspective.First,this paper traces the developmental path of islanding control,from passive islanding based on local criteria with limited flexibility to active islanding which can enable online controls,and further moves toward adaptive islanding that establishes a multi-dimensional coordinated defense system.Second,this paper analyzes the coordination issues across the temporal chain,and systematically examines the core tasks and collaborative approaches across five stages,namely,planning,steady-state operation,post-fault pre-out-of-step,post-out-of-step pre-islanding,and isolated grid operation after islanding.Third,this paper summarizes the core factors influencing islanding,and discusses the impacts of three categories,namely,grid-connected component characteristics,network topology,and power system faults.Finally,based on the evolutionary context outlined above,this paper puts forward the prospects in key future research directions in following four areas:reunderstanding instability mechanisms,refining islanding technology,enhancing multi-level control coordination,and utilizing artificial intelligence assistance,aiming to provide a theoretical reference for building an islanding defense system suited to new-type power systems.

唐飞;陈墨;韦汉基;邱添睿;于宜辛;王旭洋

武汉大学电气与自动化学院,武汉 430072||交直流智能配电网湖北省工程中心,武汉 430072武汉大学电气与自动化学院,武汉 430072||交直流智能配电网湖北省工程中心,武汉 430072武汉大学电气与自动化学院,武汉 430072||交直流智能配电网湖北省工程中心,武汉 430072武汉大学电气与自动化学院,武汉 430072||交直流智能配电网湖北省工程中心,武汉 430072武汉大学电气与自动化学院,武汉 430072||交直流智能配电网湖北省工程中心,武汉 430072武汉大学电气与自动化学院,武汉 430072||交直流智能配电网湖北省工程中心,武汉 430072

解列演变解列控制稳控配合解列作用时间解列影响因素

splitting evolutionsplitting controlstability control coordinationsplitting action timesplitting influence factors

《高电压技术》 2026 (8)

3549-3568,20

国家电网有限公司科技项目(52199723003R).Project supported by Science and Technology Project of SGCC(52199723003R).

10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20251489

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