首页|期刊导航|高电压技术|各向异性体电导率下环氧胶浸纸套管气固界面电荷积聚过程仿真

各向异性体电导率下环氧胶浸纸套管气固界面电荷积聚过程仿真OA

Simulation of Gas-solid Interface Charge Accumulation Dynamics in Epoxy Res-in-impregnated Paper Bushings Under Anisotropic Bulk Conductivity Condition

中文摘要英文摘要

特高压换流变阀侧套管是直流输电系统的咽喉,其可靠性对直流输电系统的安全运行至关重要.以±800 kV换流变阀侧套管为研究对象,在实测环氧胶浸纸试样各向异性体积电导率的基础上,考虑实际工况下套管芯体内部温度梯度对环氧胶浸纸体电导的影响,建立了直流套管电-热-流耦合仿真分析模型,研究了±800 kV套管的电荷积聚、电场暂态变化过程.研究发现,考虑各向异性体积电导率后,在+800 kV电压下套管SF6端环氧芯体表面,其外表面大部分位置积聚正电荷,并且在圆弧拐角表面外拐点附近有正电荷密度最大值24.66 pC/mm2,而在靠近屏蔽罩的间隙表面和圆弧拐角表面有大量负电荷积聚,其密度最大值-14.82 pC/mm2,在局部小区域内有正/负电荷密度的最大值,在积聚电荷的作用下套管端部环氧芯体和屏蔽罩间的场强增大,增加了间隙放电引发套管沿面闪络的风险.

The valve-side bushing of UHV converter transformer is the throat of DC transmission system,and its relia-bility is crucial for the safe operation of the DC transmission system.In this paper,the±800 kV converter transformer valve-side bushing is studied on the basis of the measured anisotropic body conductivity of epoxy-impregnated paper.Moreover,the influence of bushing core temperature gradient on the conductivity of epoxy-impregnated paper under ac-tual working conditions is taken into consideration,and an electric-thermal-flow coupling simulation analysis model of DC bushing is established.The transient process of charge accumulation and electric field change of the bushing is ana-lyzed.It is found that,after considering the anisotropic body conductivity,at the voltage of+800 kV,most of the outer surface of the epoxy core at the SF6 end of the bushing accumulates positive charge,and there is a maximum positive charge density of 24.66 pC/mm2 near the outer inflection point of the arc corner surface.There is a large amount of nega-tive charge accumulation on the gap surface and the arc corner surface near the shielding cover,and the maximum negative charge density is-14.82 pC/mm2.There is a maximum positive/negative charge density in a small local area.Under the action of accumulated charge,the field strength between the epoxy core at the bushing end and the shielding cover increases,which increases the risk of surface flashover of bushing caused by gap discharge.

郭能峰;高文浩;张书琦;汤浩;王霞;丁卫东

西安交通大学电气工程学院,西安 710049西安交通大学电气工程学院,西安 710049中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京 100192中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京 100192西安交通大学电气工程学院,西安 710049西安交通大学电气工程学院,西安 710049

阀侧套管各向异性体电导率气固界面电荷积聚电-热-流耦合

valve-side bushinganisotropic bulk conductivitygas-solid interfacecharge accumulationelec-tric-thermal-flow coupling

《高电压技术》 2026 (8)

3503-3514,12

国家电网有限公司科技项目(5500-202455120A-1-1-ZN).Project supported by Science and Technology Program of SGCC(5500-202455120A-1-1-ZN).

10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20250937

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