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高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定血清中101种新污染物OA

Determination of 101 Emerging Contaminants in Serum by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

中文摘要英文摘要

建立了高效液相色谱-串联质谱测定人体血清中101种新污染物的分析方法.血清样品加入乙腈沉淀蛋白,充分混匀、涡旋、离心后,上清液经磷脂去除柱净化.以0.02%甲酸水溶液和乙腈-甲醇(体积比1∶1)为流动相,经ACQUITYHSST3色谱柱(100mm×2.1 mm,1.8 μm)分离,在电喷雾电离源(ESI)多反应监测(MRM)模式下进行质谱数据采集,基质匹配外标法定量.结果表明,101种新污染物在一定质量浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数(r2)为0.993 3~0.999 9,检出限和定量下限分别为0.01~0.94 ng/mL和0.03~3.20 ng/mL.在5、20、50 ng/mL 3个加标水平下的加标回收率为75.0%~122%,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=6)为1.0%~9.8%.应用该方法对17份人体血清样本进行检测,共检出43种污染物,检出浓度为0.01~48.1 ng/mL.该方法前处理高效,灵敏度高,稳定性好,适用于人体血清中多种新污染物的快速筛查检测.

An analytical method was established for the determination of 101 emerging contaminants(ECs)in human serum using high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(HPLC-MS/MS).Serum samples were treated with acetonitrile to precipitate proteins.After thor-ough mixing,vortexing,and centrifugation,the supernatant was purified using phospholipid remov-al columns.Separation was achieved on an ACQUITY HSS T3 column(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.8 μm)with a mobile phase consisting of 0.02%formic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile-methanol(1∶1,volume ratio).The ion source for the tandem mass spectrometry was an electrospray ioniza-tion source(ESI),mass spectrometric data acquisition was performed in multiple reaction monitoring(MRM)mode,and quantification was carried out using matrix-matched external standards.The re-sults demonstrated good linearity for all 101 contaminants within their respective concentration rang-es,with correlation coefficients(r2)ranging from 0.993 3 to 0.999 9.The limits of detection(LODs)and limits of quantification(LOQs)were 0.01-0.94 ng/mL and 0.03-3.20 ng/mL,respectively.At three spiked levels(5,20,and 50 ng/mL),the recoveries ranged from 75.0%to 122%,with rela-tive standard deviations(RSDs,n=6)of 1.0%-9.8%.The method was applied to analyze 17 human serum samples,detecting 43 pollutants at concentrations ranging from 0.01 to 48.1 ng/mL.This method features efficient sample preparation,high sensitivity,and good stability,making it suit-able for the rapid screening of multiple emerging pollutants in human serum.

张来颖;马晓曼;张志荣;王菊;谢俊卿;王玉江;张晶

北京市丰台区疾病预防控制中心,北京 100070北京市丰台区疾病预防控制中心,北京 100070北京市丰台区疾病预防控制中心,北京 100070北京市丰台区疾病预防控制中心,北京 100070北京市丰台区疾病预防控制中心,北京 100070北京市丰台区疾病预防控制中心,北京 100070北京市疾病预防控制中心,食物中毒诊断溯源技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100013

化学化工

高效液相色谱-串联质谱血清新污染物磷脂去除柱

high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryserumemerg-ing contaminantsphospholipid removal column

《分析测试学报》 2026 (9)

1882-1891,10

食物中毒诊断溯源技术北京市重点实验室开放基金(BZ0063-202401)北京高层次创新创业人才支持计划青年拔尖人才项目(20250598)

10.12452/j.fxcsxb.26042103

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