首页|期刊导航|电网技术|双馈调相机接入的风电并网系统小扰动稳定性分析

双馈调相机接入的风电并网系统小扰动稳定性分析OA

Small-signal Stability Analysis of Wind Power Grid-connected System With Doubly-fed Condenser

中文摘要英文摘要

双馈调相机(doubly-fed condenser,DFC)作为支撑系统电压/频率稳定的新型电力电子设备,与交流电网之间的交互作用存在诱发系统小扰动失稳的风险,因此亟需开展DFC接入交流电网的小扰动稳定性研究.首先,该文通过类比典型二阶系统的稳定性分析方法,将等效阻尼系数概念推广到风机锁相环(phase-locked loop,PLL)振荡模式的稳定性分析当中.然后,基于系统等效阻尼系数提出了反映控制参数对系统稳定性影响的阻尼系数灵敏度.最后,以DFC接入的风电并网系统为例,验证了所提等效阻尼系数和阻尼系数灵敏度的有效性.结果表明,风机PLL主导的振荡模式具有失稳风险,风机PLL比例系数增大、积分系数减小以及机侧功率外环和电流内环比例系数增大能够提高系统稳定性.

The interaction between a doubly-fed condenser(DFC),as a new type of power electronic equipment supporting system voltage and frequency stabilization,and the alternating current(AC)grid has the risk of inducing the system's small-signal instability.Therefore,it is urgent to research the small-signal stability of DFC connected to the AC grid.Firstly,in this paper,by analogy with the stability analysis method of a second-order typical system,the concept of equivalent damping coefficient is extended to the stability analysis of the oscillation mode of the phase-locked loop(PLL)involved in a wind turbine.Then,based on the equivalent damping coefficient,the damping coefficient sensitivity reflecting the influence of control parameters on system stability is proposed.Finally,based on a wind power grid-connected system with DFC,the validity of the equivalent damping coefficient and the damping coefficient sensitivity has been verified.The findings show that the oscillation mode,primarily controlled by the PLL involved in the wind turbine,poses a stability risk.As the proportional coefficient of the wind turbine PLL rises,the integral coefficient diminishes,and the proportional coefficients of the rotor-side power outer-loop and current inner-loop rise;the system stability is improved.

王晓龙;牟倩颖;李亚捷;褚晓东

山东大学电气工程学院,山东省济南市 250061山东大学电气工程学院,山东省济南市 250061山东大学电气工程学院,山东省济南市 250061山东大学电气工程学院,山东省济南市 250061

信息技术与安全科学

阻尼系数灵敏度等效阻尼系数锁相环振荡模式小扰动稳定性

damping coefficient sensitivityequivalent damping coefficientphase-locked loop oscillation modesmall-signal stability

《电网技术》 2026 (9)

3576-3585,中插24-中插27,14

国家重点研发计划项目:高惯量储能型同步调相机关键技术与装备(项目编号:2023YFB2406800).Project Supported by National Key R&D Program of China:Key Technology and Equipment for High Inertia Energy Storage Synchronous Condenser(2023YFB2406800).

10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2025.0788

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