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基于CWGAN-GP的新型配网源荷场景生成方法OA

Source and Load Scenario Generation for Novel Distribution Networks Based on CWGAN-GP

中文摘要英文摘要

针对传统生成对抗网络(GANs)在新型电力系统源荷场景生成中存在的训练不稳定、模式崩溃及生成可控性不足等问题,提出一种基于条件Wasserstein生成对抗网络-梯度惩罚(CWGAN-GP)的新型配网源荷场景生成方法.首先,阐述CWGAN-GP的理论基础,包括Wasserstein距离与梯度惩罚机制的优势,以及条件生成对抗网络的条件控制能力.通过优化网络结构与训练策略,构建了面向源荷场景生成的CWGAN-GP模型.为全面评估生成场景的质量,构建包含累积分布函数(CDF)、Fréchet起始距(FID)及均值绝对百分比误差(MAPE)的多维评价体系.算例结果表明:所提方法在FID和MAPE指标上较传统方法提升显著,生成的负荷与光伏出力时序曲线在周期性与波动特性上与真实数据高度吻合,验证了模型的有效性与鲁棒性.

A method for generating source and load scenarios of novel distribution networks based on conditional Wasserstein generative adversarial network with gradient penalty(CWGAN-GP)was proposed to address the issues of training instability,mode collapse,and insufficient controllability in traditional generative adversarial networks(GANs)in source and load scenario generation for novel power system.The theoretical foundation of CWGAN-GP was first discussed,including the advantages of Wasserstein distance and the gradient penalty mechanism,as well as the conditional control capabilities of conditional generative adversarial networks.By optimizing the network structure and training strategy,a CWGAN-GP model for source and load scenario generation was constructed.To comprehensively evaluate the quality of the generated scenarios,a multi-dimensional evaluation system was developed,which includes the cumulative distribution function(CDF),Fréchet inception distance(FID),and mean absolute percentage error(MAPE).The results of the case study demonstrate that the proposed method significantly outperforms traditional methods in terms of FID and MAPE.The generated load and photovoltaic output time-series curves are highly consistent with real data in terms of periodicity and fluctuation characteristics,validating the effectiveness and robustness of the model.

吴霜;刘汇川;翟晓萌;仓敏;王静怡;章兴睿

国网江苏省电力有限公司 经济技术研究院,江苏 南京 210000国网江苏省电力有限公司 经济技术研究院,江苏 南京 210000国网江苏省电力有限公司 经济技术研究院,江苏 南京 210000国网江苏省电力有限公司 经济技术研究院,江苏 南京 210000国网江苏省电力有限公司 经济技术研究院,江苏 南京 210000东南大学 电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210096

信息技术与安全科学

源荷场景生成条件Wasserstein生成对抗网络-梯度惩罚Wasserstein距离梯度惩罚条件GAN数据驱动

source and load scenario generationconditional Wasserstein generative adversarial network with gradient penalty(CWGAN-GP)Wasserstein distancegradient penalty(GP)conditional generative adversarial network(GAN)data-driven

《电气传动》 2026 (9)

56-63,8

国家电网有限公司科技项目(J2024010)

10.19457/j.1001-2095.dqcd26623

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