核-壳型磁性纳米颗粒的制备及其在生物育种中的应用OA
Preparation of Core-Shell-Structured Magnetic Nanoparticles and Their Applications in Biological Breeding
以溶剂热法为基础,利用配体交换法制取硅羟基磁性纳米颗粒,并对其进行表面修饰及改性.成功制备的纳米颗粒兼具高比表面积、高表面能及均一的粒径,达到高水溶性与生物相容性的统一.在生物育种研究中,硅羟基磁性纳米颗粒展现出卓越性能,能够高效提取 pBI121-BpCDF3-GFP 质粒 DNA,并应用于转基因 BpC-DF3 材料的高质量全基因组 DNA 及总 RNA 提取.研究建立的提取方法在植物基因组 DNA、RNA、目的基因质粒提取中具备显著优势,其能够缩短操作时间、提升核酸浓度与纯度,为后续分子生物学实验高效开展提供可靠技术支撑,也为生物技术育种试验流程的高效化提供了创新性材料基础及解决方案.
Silicon-hydroxyl magnetic nanoparticles were prepared via a ligand-exchange method on the basis of a solvothermal route,followed by surface modification and functional alteration.The successfully synthesized nanoparticles possess high specific surface area,high surface energy and uniform particle size,which endows them with high water-solubility and fa-vorable biocompatibility simultaneously.In biological-breeding-related experiments,silicon hydroxyl magnetic nanoparti-cles show outstanding performance.They can efficiently isolate pBI121-BpCDF3-GFP plasmid DNA and are applicable to extract high-quality genomic DNA and total RNA from transgenic BpCDF3 materials.The established extraction method presents prominent advantages in plant genomic DNA,RNA and target gene plasmids.It shortens operation time and im-proves nucleic-acid concentration and purity,which provides a reliable technical support for subsequent molecular-biology experiments and supplies innovative materials and solutions for streamlining the experimental procedures of biotechnology-based breeding.
宋宇露;王丽娜
林木遗传育种全国重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040林木遗传育种全国重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040
农业科技
磁性纳米颗粒功能化磁珠生物育种核酸提取
Magnetic nanoparticlesFunctionalized magnetic beadsBiological breedingNucleic acid extraction
《东北林业大学学报》 2026 (10)
10-15,40,7
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2572022DS02)林木遗传育种全国重点实验室创新项目(2024B01).
评论