时空重塑:基层数智治理的逻辑生成及其治理转向OACHSSCD
Time and Space Reconstruction:The Logical Generation and Governance Shift of Grassroots Digital Governance
数智技术正逐步成为人机共生时代基层治理的关键变量,基层数智治理的核心在于通过时空重塑实现治理范式转型.为探讨基层数智治理的逻辑生成及其治理转向,引入吉登斯结构化理论与时空观点,构建"时间重塑-空间重塑-主体重塑"分析框架,并结合T市"网络一站式解纷中心",辅以Z市相关案例开展研究.当前,中国基层数智治理处于由数字治理向数智治理转型跃升的过程之中,面临着治理权力分散与数字资源集中化的时间张力、基层社会弹性与数字清晰化的空间张力,以及制度约束与信任危机等实践困境.数智治理通过算法节拍与数字协作实现时间重塑,通过空间穿透与场景融合达成空间重塑,并通过人机协同与权责适配推动治理主体重塑.基层数智治理中的数智技术虽未实现完全自主决策,但通过议程设置与方案推荐获得"结构性准主体性",其治理效能来源于以价值补位、技术充能为核心的人机协同机制,这要求基层治理超越单纯的技术工具论转向对人机协同的治理.研究结论为破解智能时代技术与社会张力提供新的理论视角.
Digital and intelligent technologies are gradually becoming a key variable in grassroots governance in the era of human-machine symbiosis.The core of grassroots digital and intelligent governance lies in achieving a transformation of the governance paradigm through the reshaping of time and space.To explore the logic generation and governance shift of grassroots digital and intelligent governance,the structuration theory of Giddens and his time-space concept are introduced,and an analytical framework of"time reshaping-space reshaping-subject reshaping"is constructed.Combined with the"network one-stop dispute resolution center"in City T and relevant cases in City Z,the research is conducted.Currently,grassroots digital and intelligent governance in China is still in the process of transitioning from digital governance to digital and intelligent governance,facing temporal tensions such as the dispersion of governance power and the centralization of digital resources,spatial tensions such as the elasticity of the grassroots crowded society and the digital clarity,as well as practical challenges such as institutional constraints and trust crises.Digital and intelligent governance achieves time reshaping through algorithmic beats and digital collaboration,space reshaping through spatial penetration and scene integration,and governance subject reshaping through human-machine collaboration and the power-responsibility alignment.Although the digital and intelligent technologies in grassroots digital and intelligent governance have not achieved complete autonomous decision-making,they obtain"structural quasi-subjectivity"through agenda setting and scheme recommendation.Their governance efficacy comes from the human-machine collaborative mechanism centering on value supplementation and technology empowerment,which requires grassroots governance to go beyond simple technological instrumentalism and shift to the governance of human-machine collaboration.The research conclusion provides a new theoretical perspective for resolving the tension between technology and society in the intelligent era.
李辉;肖冲
郑州大学 法学院,河南 郑州 450001郑州大学 法学院,河南 郑州 450001||郑州大学 纪检监察研究院,河南 郑州 450001||郑州大学 历史学院,河南 郑州 450001
社会科学
数智赋能基层数智治理时空重塑人机协同基层解纷
digital empowermentgrassroots digital and intelligent governancetime reshapinghuman-machine collaborationgrassroots dispute resolution
《北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (5)
31-46,16
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(25YJCZH121)河南省哲学社会科学一般项目(2025BFX010)
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