摩氏假单胞菌对盐胁迫番茄种子萌发的影响OA
Effect of Pseudomonas mosselli on Tomato Seed Germination Under Salt Stress Condition
[目的]实验室前期分离到一株摩氏假单胞菌PtA1,研究其耐盐性及对盐胁迫下番茄种子萌发的促进作用,探索其用于盐碱地改良的应用潜力.[方法]试验设置了25、50、75和100 mmol/L NaCl浓度,观察PtA1在这4个盐胁迫浓度下的生长情况,以及对番茄种子萌发的促进作用.[结果]PtA1具有极强的耐盐能力,在4个盐胁迫浓度下的生长均没有受到影响.用PtA1菌悬液浸泡处理"红洋梨"番茄种子,对萌发没有影响.平板试验表明,番茄在25、50、75和100 mmol/L NaCl胁迫条件下萌发都受到抑制,50、75 mmol/L NaCl胁迫条件下种子发芽率降低,根系生长受限,在 100 mmol/L高浓度胁迫条件下种子不能萌发.OD600=0.3 的PtA1 菌悬液浸泡番茄种子5 min,能够有效缓解25 mmol/L NaCl胁迫对种子根长的抑制作用.盆钵试验中摩氏假单胞菌PtA1处理也可缓解盐胁迫对番茄种子萌发和生长的抑制作用.[结论]PtA1具有促进番茄在盐胁迫下萌发和生长的应用潜力.
[Objective]A Pseudomonas mosselli strain PtA1 was previously isolated in our lab.Its salt tolerance and its promoting effect on to-mato seed germination under salt stress were studied,and its application potential in the improvement of saline-alkali soil was explored.[Method]Four concentrations of NaCl(25,50,75,and 100 mmol/L)were used to investigate the growth of PtA1 and its promoting effect on tomato seed germination.[Result]The results showed that PtA1 has extremely high salt tolerance and its growth was not affected under the four salt stress concentrations.Soaking"Hongyangli"tomato seeds in PtA1 bacterial suspension had no effect on germination.Plate experi-ments showed that the germination of the seeds was all inhibited under stress conditions of 25,50,75,and 100 mmol/L NaCl.Seed germina-tion rate decreased at concentrations of 50,75 mmol/L NaCl,and root growth was restricted.Seeds could not germinate under high stress con-dition of 100 mmol/L.After soaking the seeds in PtA1 bacterial suspension with OD600=0.3 for 5 minutes,it effectively relieved the inhibito-ry effect on root growth of seeds under 25 mmol/L NaCl stress conditions.In pot irrigation experiments,the application of P.mosselli PtA1 al-so alleviated the inhibitory effect on germination and growth of tomato seeds under salt stress.[Conclusion]PtA1 has the potential to promote tomato germination and growth under salt stress.
刘燕敏;钟瑜璐;吴思雨;吴蕾蕾;邹华松
湖州学院生命健康学院,浙江 湖州 313000湖州学院生命健康学院,浙江 湖州 313000湖州学院生命健康学院,浙江 湖州 313000湖州学院生命健康学院,浙江 湖州 313000湖州学院生命健康学院,浙江 湖州 313000
农业科技
摩氏假单胞菌盐胁迫番茄种子萌发生长
Pseudomonas mosselliSalt stressTomatoSeed germinationGrowth
《安徽农业科学》 2026 (17)
1-5,5
国家自然科学基金项目(31872919)湖州市自然科学基金项目(2022YZ32).
评论