首页|期刊导航|中外医学研究|脑血管造影术患者益处发现与健康行为的关系:心理韧性的中介作用

脑血管造影术患者益处发现与健康行为的关系:心理韧性的中介作用OA

The Relationship between Benefit Findings and Healthy Behaviors in Patients Undergoing Cerebral Angiography:Mediating Role of Psychological Resilience

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:分析脑血管造影术患者益处发现、健康行为的关系、心理韧性的关系,构建中介模型.方法:选取 2022 年 2月—2025 年 3 月合肥市第二人民医院行脑血管造影术的 170 例患者作为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表收集患者一般资料,采用益处发现量表(BFS)评估益处发现水平,采用健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ(HPLP Ⅱ)和心理韧性评定量表(CD-RISC)分别评估患者的健康行为与心理韧性.基于调查结果进行 Pearson 相关性分析,使用 SPSS 宏程序 Model-4 分析心理韧性的中介作用,并进行 Bootstrap 检验.结果:问卷回收有效率 92.94%,脑血管造影术患者 BFS 评分(50.19±7.84)分,HPLP Ⅱ评分(129.64±15.83)分,CD-RISC 评分(71.56±11.82)分.脑血管造影术患者 BFS 评分与 HPLP Ⅱ评分(r=0.388)、CD-RISC 评分(r=0.363)正相关,HPLP Ⅱ评分与 CD-RISC 评分(r=0.374)正相关(P<0.05).心理韧性在脑血管造影术患者益处发现与健康行为中的中介效应成立,占总效应的 28.26%.结论:脑血管造影术患者心理韧性在益处发现和健康行为中具有部分中介效应,可通过提升心理韧性间接促进健康行为.

Objective:To analyze the relationship between benefit discovery,healthy behavior and psychological resilience in patients undergoing cerebral angiography,and to construct a mediating model.Method:A total of 170 patients who underwent cerebral angiography in the Second People's Hospital of Hefei from February 2022 to March 2025 were selected as the research subjects.The general information of the patients was collected using the General information questionnaire,and the benefit discovery Scale(BFS)was used to evaluate the level of benefit discovery.The health behaviors and psychological resilience of the patients were evaluated respectively by using the Health-Promoting Lifestyle ScaleⅡ(HPLPⅡ)and the Psychological Resilience Rating Scale(CD-RISC).Based on the survey results,Pearson correlation analysis was conducted.The mediating role of psychological resilience was analyzed using the SPSS macro program Model-4,and the Bootstrap test was performed.Result:The effective rate of questionnaire recovery was 92.94%.The BFS score of patients undergoing cerebral angiography was(50.19±7.84)points,the HPLPⅡ score was(129.64±15.83)points,and the CD-RISC score was(71.56±11.82)points.The BFS score of patients undergoing cerebral angiography was positively correlated with the HPLPⅡ score(r=0.388)and the CD-RISC score(r=0.363),and the HPLPⅡscore was positively correlated with the CD-RISC score(r=0.374)(P<0.05).The mediating effect of psychological resilience in the benefit discovery and healthy behaviors of patients undergoing cerebral angiography was established,accounting for 28.26%of the total effect.Conclusion:Psychological resilience in patients undergoing cerebral angiography has a partial mediating effect in benefit discovery and healthy behaviors,and can indirectly promote healthy behaviors by enhancing psychological resilience.

李朴;李莹莹;贺美

合肥市第二人民医院 安徽 合肥 230000合肥市第二人民医院 安徽 合肥 230000合肥市第二人民医院 安徽 合肥 230000

脑血管造影术益处发现健康行为心理韧性中介

Cerebral angiographyBenefit discoveryHealthy behaviorPsychological resilienceIntermediary

《中外医学研究》 2026 (20)

21-25,5

10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2026.20.004

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