应激系统理论联合个性化疼痛管理在急诊意外伤害留观患者中的应用效果OA
The Application Effect of Stress System Theory Combined with Personalized Pain Management in Emergency Patients with Accidental Injuries under Observation
目的:探讨应激系统理论联合个性化疼痛管理在急诊意外伤害留观患者中的应用效果.方法:选取 2024 年 1 月—2025 年 12 月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的急诊意外伤害留观患者 74 例,按随机数字表法分为两组,每组 37 例,对照组给予常规急诊留观护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予应激系统理论联合个性化疼痛管理,两组均干预至患者出院或转出留观室.比较两组的疾病不确定感、心理应激反应、疼痛程度及护理满意度.结果:干预后,观察组的 Mishel 疾病不确定感量表(MUIS)各维度评分与总分、负性感受评分低于对照组,正性情感评分及护理总满意度高于对照组(P<0.05);干预 24、48 h 后,观察组的 VAS 评分低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:应激系统理论联合个性化疼痛管理能够减少急诊意外伤害留观患者的疾病不确定感,减轻其心理应激反应,降低其疼痛程度,提高其护理满意度.
Objective:To explore the application effect of stress system theory combined with personalized pain management in emergency patients with accidental injuries under observation.Method:A total of 74 emergency patients with accidental injuries under observation admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2024 to December 2025 were selected and divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 37 cases in each group.The control group received conventional emergency observation nursing,while the observation group received stress system theory combined with personalized pain management on the basis of the control group.The intervention duration for both groups lasted until the patients were discharged or transferred out of the observation room.The disease uncertainty,psychological stress response,pain level,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result:After intervention,the scores of each dimension and the total score of the Mishel uncertainty in illness scale(MUIS)and negative affect score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while the positive affect score and overall nursing satisfaction were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After 24 hours and 48 hours of intervention,the VAS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Stress system theory combined with personalized pain management can reduce disease uncertainty,alleviate psychological stress response,decrease pain degree,and improve nursing satisfaction in emergency patients with accidental injuries under observation.
游成;纪玲
厦门大学附属第一医院急诊科 福建 厦门 361003中国人民解放军陆军第七十三集团军医院急诊科 福建 厦门 361001
医药卫生
应激系统理论个性化疼痛管理急诊意外伤害应激反应疼痛程度
Stress system theoryPersonalized pain managementEmergencyAccidental injuriesStress responsePain degree
《中国医学创新》 2026 (22)
93-97,5
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