护理团队主导的多元化管理在腰椎融合术后患者中的应用效果OA
Effect of nursing team-led diversified management in patients after lumbar fusion surgery
目的 探讨护理团队主导的多元化管理在腰椎融合术后患者中的应用效果.方法 根据随机数字表法将常熟市第二人民医院 2023 年 6 月至 2025 年 6 月收治的 168 例腰椎融合术后患者分为对照组(给予常规护理,84 例)及观察组(给予护理团队主导的多元化管理,84 例).比较 2 组的腰椎功能、自理能力、并发症和护理满意度.结果 干预 3 个月后,相较于对照组,观察组的日本骨科学会评分(JOA)和自我护理能力量表(ESCA)评分均更高,Oswe-stry功能障碍指数(ODI)评分更低(P均<0.05);2 组的JOA评分、ESCA评分和ODI评分均优于干预前(P均<0.05).与对照组患者的并发症总发生率相比,观察组更低(P<0.05).与对照组患者的满意度相比,观察组更高(P<0.05).结论 腰椎融合术后患者采用护理团队主导的多元化管理可改善腰椎功能和自理能力,降低并发症风险,提升满意度.
Objective To explore the effect of nursing team-led diversified management in patients after lumbar fusion surgery.Methods According to the random number table method,168 patients after lumbar fusion surgery admitted to Changshu No.2 People's Hospital from June 2023 to June 2025 were divided into a control group(receiving routine nursing,84 patients)and an observation group(receiving nursing team-led diversified management,84 patients).The lumbar function,self-care ability,complications,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After 3 months of intervention,compared with the control group,the observation group had higher Japanese Orthopaedic Association(JOA)scores and Exercise of Self-Care Agency(ESCA)scores,and lower Oswestry Disability Index(ODI)scores(P<0.05);the JOA scores,ESCA scores,and ODI scores of both groups were better than those before intervention(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Patient satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing team-led diversified management in patients after lumbar fusion surgery can improve lumbar function and self-care ability,reduce the risk of complications,and enhance satisfaction.
章静;高夏燕;金丽梅;陈晓惠
常熟市第二人民医院,江苏 苏州,215500常熟市第二人民医院,江苏 苏州,215500常熟市第二人民医院,江苏 苏州,215500常熟市第二人民医院,江苏 苏州,215500
医药卫生
腰椎融合术护理团队主导多元化管理腰椎功能并发症
lumbar fusion surgerynursing team-leddiversified managementlumbar functioncomplications
《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2026 (7)
171-174,4
常熟市医药科技计划项目(csws201807)
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