首页|期刊导航|中西医结合护理(中英文)|基于二元疾病管理理论的过渡期护理模式在重症胰腺炎患者中的应用效果

基于二元疾病管理理论的过渡期护理模式在重症胰腺炎患者中的应用效果OA

Application effect of a transitional care model based on the dyadic illness management theory in patients with severe pancreatitis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 研究基于二元疾病管理理论的过渡期护理模式在重症胰腺炎患者中的应用效果.方法 以 2024 年 1月到2026 年4 月苏州市立医院白塔院区收治的86 例重症胰腺炎患者及其主要照顾者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为观察组(43 例)和对照组(43 例).对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予二元疾病管理理论导向的重症胰腺炎患者过渡期转归准备护理.比较 2 组的症状缓解时间等指标.结果 观察组的腹胀等症状缓解时间均早于对照组(P均<0.05).观察组的出院准备度各维度得分均高于对照组(P均<0.05).出院时、出院后 3 个月,观察组的家属照顾能力量表(FCTI)、二元应对量表(DCI)评分均优于对照组(P均<0.05).结论 基于二元疾病管理理论的过渡期护理模式能有效加快重症胰腺炎患者的症状缓解速度,提升出院准备度,明显改善主要照顾者的照顾能力,提高二元应对水平.

Objective To investigate the application effect of transition outcome preparation nursing guided by dyadic illness management theory in patients with severe pancreatitis.Methods The study was conducted on 86 patients with severe pancreatitis who were admitted to the Suzhou Municipal Hospital Baita Branch from January 2024 to April 2026,as well as their primary caregivers.They were randomly divided into an observation group(43 patients)and a control group(43 patients)using a random number table method.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received transition outcome preparation nursing for patients with severe pancreatitis guided by dyadic illness management theory.Indicators such as symptom relief time were compared between the two groups.Results The time for alleviation of symptoms such as abdominal distension in the observation group was earlier than that in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of each dimension of the discharge readiness in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).At discharge and 3 months after discharge,the scores of the Family Caregiver Task Inventory(FCTI)and the Dyadic Coping Inventory(DCI)in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Transition outcome preparation nursing guided by dyadic illness management theory can effectively accelerate symptom relief in patients with severe pancreatitis,enhance their discharge readiness,significantly improve the caregiving ability of primary caregivers,and elevate the level of dyadic coping.

马榕;张玲萍

苏州市立医院白塔院区,江苏 苏州,215000苏州市立医院白塔院区,江苏 苏州,215000

医药卫生

重症胰腺炎二元疾病管理出院准备度二元应对量表家属照顾能力量表

severe pancreatitisdyadic illness managementdischarge readinessDyadic Coping InventoryFamily Caregiver Task Inventory

《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2026 (7)

128-131,4

10.11997/nitcwm.202607027

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