子午流注理论指导下中医特色护理联合预防性护理对急性心肌梗死患者便秘的预防效果OA
The preventive effect of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing combined with preventive nursing on constipation in patients with acute myocardial infarction under the guidance of the Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow Theory
目的 探讨子午流注理论指导下中医特色护理联合预防性护理对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者便秘的预防效果.方法 选择 2022 年 1 月至 2025 年 12 月扬州市中医院接诊的 88 例AMI患者作为研究对象,采用随机数表法划分为对照组(n=44,采用常规护理)和研究组(n=44,采用子午流注理论指导下中医特色护理联合预防性护理),2 组均护理 2 周.比较 2 组不同时间节点的胃肠道功能、便秘程度评分(CCS)、中国心血管患者生活质量评定问卷(CQQC)评分及护理工作满意度,并统计护理期间不良事件的发生情况.结果 护理 1、2 周后,研究组的腹胀时间均短于对照组,肠鸣音次数均多于对照组,CQQC评分均高于对照组,CCS评分均低于对照组(P均<0.05);研究组的护理工作满意度高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 子午流注理论指导下中医特色护理联合预防性护理可有效改善AMI患者的胃肠道功能,缓解便秘症状,提升患者的生活质量及护理满意度.
Objective To explore the preventive effect of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing combined with preventive nursing under the guidance of the Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow Theory on constipation in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods A total of 88 AMI patients treated at Yangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2022 to December 2025 were selected as research subjects.Using a random number table,they were divided into a control group(n=44,receiving conventional nursing)and a study group(n=44,receiving traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing combined with preventive nursing under the guidance of the Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow Theory).Both groups received nursing for 2 weeks.The gastrointestinal function,Cleveland Clinic Constipation Score(CCS),Chinese Questionnaire of Quality of Life for Cardiovascular Patients(CQQC)score,and nursing satisfaction were compared at different time points for the two groups.The occurrence of adverse events during the nursing period was also statistically analyzed.Results After 1 week and 2 weeks of nursing,compared with the control group,the duration of abdominal distension in the study group was shorter,the number of bowel sounds was higher,the CQQC scores were higher,the CCS score was lower,and the nursing satisfaction was higher(P<0.05).Conclusion Under the guidance of the Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow Theory,traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing combined with preventive nursing can effectively improve the gastrointestinal function of AMI patients,relieve constipation,and improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients.
朱静静;韩晓娟
扬州市中医院,江苏 扬州,225002扬州市中医院,江苏 扬州,225002
医药卫生
急性心肌梗死子午流注中医特色护理预防性护理便秘
acute myocardial infarctionMidnight-Noon Ebb-Flow Theorytraditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursingpreventive nursingconstipation
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》 2026 (7)
52-56,5
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