大学生体重内隐污名与肥胖体型可控性观念和专制教养方式的关系OACHSSCD
Implicit weight stigma among college students and its association with beliefs about obese persons and authoritarian parenting style
目的:探讨大学生体重内隐污名的内在结构及其与肥胖体型可控性观念、专制教养方式的关联.方法:选取2所高校大学生228名(男116名,女112名),采用对肥胖体型观念量表(BAOP)、父母权威问卷(PAQ)父母专制分量表评估肥胖体型可控性观念、专制教养方式水平,采用单类内隐关联测验程序(SC-IAT)评估大学生体重内隐污名总的内隐效应值(总的SC-IAT D值)和内在结构(内隐认知评价、内隐情绪体验、内隐行为举动3个维度)的D值.结果:总的SC-IAT D值及3个维度的D值均大于0(均P<0.001);BAOP得分、父母专制分量表得分均与总的SC-IAT D值正关联(β=0.18、0.20).结论:本研究提示,纠正"体重完全可控"的偏差认知及优化教养方式可能减低大学生体重内隐污名水平.
Objective:To examine the internal structure of implicit weight stigma among college students and its associations with beliefs about obese persons,and authoritarian parenting style.Methods:A total of 228 Chinese college students from two universities were assessed with the Beliefs about Obese Persons scales(BAOP),subscales of the Parental Authority Questionnaire,such as authoritarian(authoritarian).The Single Category Implicit Associa-tion Test(SC-IAT)was utilized to measure D values of the entire tool of implicit weight stigma(overall SC-IAT D score)as well as the D scores across three dimensions:implicit cognitive evaluation,implicit emotional experience,and implicit behavioral tendency.Results:The overall SC-IAT D score and its internal structure(implicit cognitive evaluation,implicit emotional experience,and implicit behavioral tendency D scores)were significantly greater than zero.Both BAOP and authoritarian scores were positively associated with the total SC-IAT D score(β=0.18,0.20).Conclusion:The findings suggest that correcting biased beliefs regarding the complete controllability of body weight and improving parenting styles may help reduce levels of implicit weight stigma among college students.
陈浩;叶一舵
福建江夏学院公共事务学院,福州 350108福建师范大学心理学院,福州 350107
社会科学
大学生体重内隐污名肥胖体型可控性观念专制教养方式
college studentsimplicit weight stigmabeliefs about obese personsauthoritarian parenting
《中国心理卫生杂志》 2026 (9)
816-822,7
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