基于建构主义、课程思政及教-学-评一体化的教育理念构建《药理学》教学新形态OA
Building a new paradigm for Pharmacology based on constructivism,ideological and political education in curricula,and the integration of teaching and assessment
课程育人是人才培养的关键途径.建构主义、课程思政及教-学-评一体化是课程育人的基石、灵魂、引擎.通过重构教学目标、教学内容、教学方法及教学评价4个要素,将建构主义、课程思政及教-学-评一体化应用于《药理学》的课程教学,实现从基础性到高阶性教学的转变.教学目标方面,以学生为中心,明确知识、能力及素养目标,发挥课程育人的导向作用;教学内容方面,融入思政元素,形成独具特色的课程思政模式—"药理树";教学方法方面,BOPPPS与雨课堂的联动应用、实验教学及课外学习资源的开拓,使教学格局更加健全;教学评价方面,评价贯穿教学全程,使教-学-评融为一体.通过审视《药理学》创新教学实践,可为相关领域的课程建设提供参考.
Curriculum-based education serves as a pivotal approach to talent cultivation.In this teaching framework,constructivism,ideological and political education in curricula,and the integration of teaching and assessment function as the foundational cornerstone,pedagogical essence,and driving mechanism,respectively.By restructuring the four core elements-teaching objective,content,methodologies,and assessment,this framework was implemented in pharmacology education to promote the transition from basic knowledge acquisition to advanced tiers of competency development.Teaching objective adopted student-centered tripartite goals involving knowledge,competency,and literacy to highlight the guiding role of curriculum-based education.Teaching content design embedded ideological political elements through the innovative"Pharmacology Tree"model,integrating ethical and scientific dimensions.Methodological innovation combined Bridge-in,Objective,Pre-assessment,Participatory learning,Post-assessment,and Summary(BOPPPS)with Rain Classroom,experimental training,and extracurricular resources to diversify teaching approaches.Teaching assessment was embedded in all phases of instruction,ensuring the alignment of teaching,learning,and evaluation.Exploring these innovative instructional practices in pharmacology may provide a reference for course development in related areas.
张斌;刘慧青;王姿颖;王晓杰
山东大学基础医学院药理学系,济南 250012山东大学基础医学院药理学系,济南 250012山东大学基础医学院药理学系,济南 250012山东大学基础医学院药理学系,济南 250012
医药卫生
建构主义课程思政教-学-评一体化药理学教学
constructivismideological and political education in curriculaintegration of teaching and assessmentpharmacology teaching
《中国比较医学杂志》 2026 (15)
98-108,11
山东省一流本科课程(鲁教高函[2023]41号).
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