畜牧业新质生产力:水平测度、动态演进与驱动因素OA
New quality productive forces in animal husbandry:Level measurement,dynamic evolution and driving factors
为探究我国畜牧业新质生产力发展状况,并揭示其动态演进特征及驱动因素,采用熵权TOPSIS法对2013-2022年全国30个省份的畜牧业新质生产力发展水平进行测度(统计数据未含西藏自治区及港澳台地区,下同.),利用Dagum基尼系数、Markov链、障碍因子诊断模型及地理探测器探析其地区差异、动态演化及驱动因素.结果表明:1)2013-2022年我国畜牧业新质生产力发展水平总体呈现稳步上升的趋势,但整体处于较低水平;分地区呈"东—中—西—东北"的递减格局.2)畜牧业新质生产力发展水平存在明显的区域差异且呈不断扩大的态势,其中造成总体差异的主要原因来源于区域内差异.3)畜牧业新质生产力动态演进具有稳定性、缓慢性和向上转移倾向.4)数字技术的发展与创新是畜牧业新质生产力发展的重要障碍因素;市场化程度、经济发展水平、产业结构、政府投资力度、家庭肉蛋奶消费水平和城镇化水平均是主要的驱动因素,且影响发展的主导因素从相对单一逐渐向多元转变.据此,提出未来应强化区域协同发展战略、精准施策缩小地区差异,重点突破影响现代畜牧业数字化发展的薄弱环节,培育多元驱动主体.
To investigate the development status of new quality productive forces in China's animal husbandry sector and reveal its dynamic evolution characteristics and driving factors,the entropy-weighted TOPSIS method was employed to measure the development levels of new quality productive forces in animal husbandry across 30 provinces nationwide from 2013 to 2022(The data do not include those of Xizang,Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan regions.The same below).The regional disparities,dynamic evolution,and driving factors were analyzed by using the Dagum Gini coefficient,Markov chains,an obstacle factor diagnostic model,and geographic detectors.The results indicate that:1)From 2013 to 2022,China's new quality productive forces in animal husbandry showed an overall steady upward trend,through the overall development level remained at a relatively low.Regionally,a decreasing pattern emerged from east to west,followed by central,western,and northeastern regions.2)Significant regional disparities persist in the development level of new quality productive forces in animal husbandry with a widening trend driven primarily by intra-regional differences.3)The dynamic evolution of new quality productive forces in animal husbandry exhibits stability,slowness,and an upward shift tendency.4)The development and innovation of digital technologies constitute a major obstacle to the advancement of new quality productive forces in animal husbandry.Marketization levels,economic development levels,industrial structures,government investment intensity,household meat-egg-dairy consumption levels,and urbanization levels all serve as major driving factors.The dominant factors influencing development are shifting from relatively singular to increasingly diverse.Accordingly,future strategies should strengthen regional coordination,implement targeted measures to narrow regional disparities,concentrate on overcoming weak links hindering digital development in modern animal husbandry,and cultivate diverse driving entities.
吕毅;夏咏;李先东;王福红;丁宁;赵兰兰
新疆农业大学经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052新疆农业大学经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052新疆农业大学经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052||新疆农业大学干旱区生态经济与畜牧业高质量发展中心,乌鲁木齐 830052新疆农业大学经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052||兰州财经大学农林经济管理学院,兰州 730101新疆农业大学经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052新疆农业大学经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
管理科学
畜牧业新质生产力水平测度时空演化格局障碍因素驱动因素
new quality productive forces in animal husbandrylevel measurementspatiotemporal evolution patternsconstraint factorsdriving mechanisms
《中国农业大学学报》 2026 (10)
360-376,17
国家社科基金项目(24XTJ003)国家社科基金后期资助项目(24FGLB113)自治区普通高校人文社科重点研究基地项目(XJEDU2023J004)教育部人文社会科学基金青年项目(22YJC790063)新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金青年项目(22CYJ010)
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