首页|期刊导航|中国农业大学学报|饲料企业绿色转型的水平测度、时序演变及影响因素分析

饲料企业绿色转型的水平测度、时序演变及影响因素分析OA

Horizontal measurement,time series evolution and influencing factors analysis of green transformation of feed enterprises

中文摘要英文摘要

为明确当前我国饲料企业绿色转型的现状和发展规律,深入挖掘制约饲料企业绿色转型的影响因素,本研究基于A股上市和新三板饲料企业的经验数据,综合采用Critic-Topsis法、核密度估计以及面板回归模型展开了实证分析.研究发现:1)研究期内饲料企业整体绿色转型水平波动上升,但仍处相对低位,且各层级饲料企业绿色转型水平发展不均衡,分化特征明显;2)饲料企业整体绿色转型水平相对差距持续收窄,向中等水平集聚;3)高技能劳动力占比、高管环保经历嵌入和适应能力对饲料企业绿色转型有显著促进作用,但股权制衡度、公众关注型和市场型环境规制对饲料企业绿色转型有抑制作用;4)高技能劳动力占比和股权制衡对大规模饲料企业的影响更显著,高管环保经历嵌入、公众关注型和市场型两类规制工具对小规模饲料企业的影响更显著,高技能劳动力占比对中部饲料企业的影响更显著,环境规制对东部饲料企业的影响更显著,适应能力对西部饲料企业的影响更显著.

To clarify the status and patterns of the green transformation of China's feed enterprises,and deeply explore its influencing factors,this study conducts comprehensive empirical analysis based on data from A-share listed and NEEQ(National Equities Exchange and Quotations)feed enterprises.The Critic-Topsis method,kernel density estimation,and panel regression models are employed.The results showed that:1)The overall level of green transformation of feed enterprises fluctuated upward but remained relatively low.The development of green transformation levels among different tiers was uneven,showing obvious differentiation characteristics.2)The relative gap in the overall green transformation level of feed enterprises continued to narrow,converging toward a medium level.3)The proportion of high-skilled labor,integration of executives' environmental experience,and adaptability significantly promoted the green transformation of feed enterprises,whereas the degree of equity checks and balances,public attention-oriented,and market-oriented environmental regulations inhibited the green transformation of enterprises.4)The proportion of high-skilled labor and equity checks and balances displayed more significant impacts on large-scale enterprises,executives' environmental experience integration as well as public attention-oriented and market-oriented regulatory tools had more significant impacts on small-scale enterprises;the proportion of high-skilled labor had more significant impacts on central enterprises,environmental regulations had more significant impacts on eastern enterprises,and adaptability had more significant impacts on western enterprises.

张园园;李蒙

山东农业大学经济管理学院,山东泰安 271001||山东省"三农"中心,山东泰安 271001山东农业大学经济管理学院,山东泰安 271001

管理科学

饲料企业绿色转型水平测度时序演变影响因素

feed enterprisegreen transformationhorizontal measurementtemporal evolutioninfluencing factors

《中国农业大学学报》 2026 (10)

129-143,15

国家社会科学基金项目(20CGL029)山东省现代农业产业技术体系(SDARS-08-11)

10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2026.10.09

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