基于渐变螺距的白菜种子定量排种器设计与试验OA
Design and Experiment of Quantitative Seed Metering Device for Cabbage Seeds Based on Gradually Changing Pitch
为提高白菜种子精密播种的流畅性与定量精度,采用理论分析与性能测试的方法设计了一种基于渐变螺距螺旋杆的定量排种器.首先设计了定量排种器结构,然后对相关参数进行分析计算,通过Adams软件开展正交仿真试验和作业参数优化.结果表明,白菜种子定量排种器的最优参数组合为采用渐变螺距螺旋杆与旋转盘种粒槽容积为8 mm³组合.在最优参数组合下,白菜播种合格率达89.6%.研究结果为解决白菜种子播种易堵塞、定量精度低的问题提供新的排种装置,并为相关研究提供参考.
To improve the fluency and quantitative accuracy of precision sowing of cabbage seeds,a quantitative seeding device based on a gradient pitch spiral rod was designed utilizing theoretical analysis and performance testing.First,the structure of the quantitative seeder was designed,followed by the analysis and calculation of relevant parameters;orthogonal simulation experiments and operational parameter optimization were conducted using Adams software.The results indicated that the optimal parameter combination for the cabbage seed precision metering device was the use of a gradual-pitch screw auger combined with a seed groove volume of 8 mm³ in the rotating disc.With this optimal parameter combination,the pass rate for cabbage sowing reached 89.6%.Above results provided new seeding device to address the issues of blockage and low quantitative accuracy in cabbage seed sowing and served as a reference for related research.
陈嘉基;王亚阁;孔德霖;陈汉邦;叶进强
广东科技学院机电工程学院,广东 东莞 523668广东科技学院机电工程学院,广东 东莞 523668广东科技学院机电工程学院,广东 东莞 523668广东科技学院机电工程学院,广东 东莞 523668广东科技学院机电工程学院,广东 东莞 523668
农业科技
定量排种器渐变螺距白菜种子旋转盘
quantitative seed metering devicegradually changing pitchcabbage seedsrotating disc
《中国农业科技导报》 2026 (8)
125-134,10
广东省重点建设学科科研能力提升项目(2021ZDJS114)广东科技学院质量工程项目(GKZLGC2024437).
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