首页|期刊导航|中国临床心理学杂志|反思性手机脱离量表中文版在大学生中的信效度检验

反思性手机脱离量表中文版在大学生中的信效度检验OA

Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of Reflective Smartphone Disengagement Scale in College Students

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:修订反思性手机脱离量表,并在中国大学生群体中进行信效度检验.方法:采用整群抽样的方法对2074名大学生进行问卷施测,选取错失恐惧量表、智能手机成瘾量表、生活满意度量表和数字幸福感量表作为效标.结果:(1)量表6个条目区分度良好,题总相关在0.65~0.80之间;(2)验证性因子分析结果支持单因子结构:CFI=0.99,TLI=0.98,SRMR=0.02,RMSEA=0.03;(3)量表在不同性别的群体间满足尺度测量等值性;(4)信度分析表明,量表Cronbach's α系数为0.77,两周后基于274名被试的重测信度为0.72;(5)效标关联效度分析显示,反思性手机脱离与错失恐惧、智能手机成瘾呈显著负相关(r=-0.23,P<0.01;r=-0.13,P<0.01),与生活满意度、数字幸福感呈显著正相关(r=0.20,P<0.01;r=0.07,P<0.05).结论:中文版反思性手机脱离量表具有良好的信效度,可以作为评估我国大学生群体反思性手机脱离的有效工具.

Objective:To revise the Reflective Smartphone Disengagement Scale and test its reliability and validity among Chinese college students.Methods:2,074 college students were asked to complete the Fear of Missing Out Scale,Smartphone Addiction Scale,and Life Satisfaction Scale.Results:Item analysis showed that all six items of the scale had good discrimination,and the correlation between each item and the total score was between 0.65 and 0.80;The results of confirmatory factor analysis supported a single-dimensional structure:CFI=0.99,TLI=0.98,SRMR=0.02,RMSEA=0.03;The scale meets the measurement equivalence between different gender groups;Reliability analysis showed that the Cron-bach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.77,and the two-week test-retest reliability based on 274 participants was 0.72;Criterion-related validity analysis revealed that reflective smartphone disengagement was significantly negatively correlated with fear of missing out(r=-0.23,P<0.01)and smartphone addiction(r=-0.13,P<0.01),and significantly positively corre-lated with life satisfaction(r=0.20,P<0.01),and digital well-being(r=0.07,P<0.05).Conclusion:The Chinese version of the Reflective Smartphone Disengagement Scale has good reliability and validity,and can be used as an effective tool for as-sessing reflective smartphone disengagement among Chinese college students.

丁子恩;刘儒德

湖北大学师范学院心理学系,武汉 430062北京师范大学心理学部,应用实验心理北京市重点实验室,心理学国家级实验教学示范中心,北京 100875

医药卫生

反思性手机脱离大学生信度效度

Reflective smartphone disengagementCollege studentsReliabilityValidity

《中国临床心理学杂志》 2026 (4)

950-953,883,5

国家社会科学基金一般项目"青少年短视频使用的影响因素与对策研究"(25BSH094).

10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2026.04.035

评论