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全链式自主可控的数字孪生浙东区域水网OA

Development and application of full-chain digital twin for Eastern Zhejiang Regional Water Network with technological autonomy and controllability

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决开放式复杂平原河网调度对国外商业软件依赖性强、人工调度精度低、多目标协同调度难的问题,结合浙东区域平原水网跨流域多、水系复杂、受潮汐引水限制、民生保障需求多样的地域特点,开展全链式自主可控的数字孪生水网研究.以物理水网为基础,基于从底层硬件到上层应用的全栈国产信创架构,构建覆盖数据底板、模型平台、业务应用等的全链条数字孪生体系,自主研发16个水网专业模型,打破MIKE、HEC-RAS等国外水利商业软件的技术壁垒,创新形成复杂河网水资源调度耦合模型、强潮河口引水条件预报、平原河网水质预演、水网枢纽工程健康状态评估模型等四大核心技术,实现供水和水质及工程等安全的预报、预警、预演、预案全流程智能调度.研究成果在杭州亚运会保障、浙东区域抗旱保供、台风防御等重大实战场景中发挥关键支撑作用,为全国数字孪生水网建设提供浙江范例.

To address the key challenges in the operation and dispatching of open and complex plain river networks,such as strong dependence on foreign commercial software,insufficient accuracy of empirical scheduling,and difficulties in multi-objective coordinated scheduling,this study investigated a full-chain digital twin water network with indigenous control and technological autonomy,considering the multi basin plain water network in Eastern Zhejiang region,complex water system structure,significant water diversion constraints in strong tidal estuaries,and diverse livelihood security needs of the Eastern Zhejiang Regional Water Network.Based on a physical water network and leveraging a full-stack information technology application innovation(ITAI)architecture spanning from underlying hardware to upper-level applications,this study established an end-to-end digital twin system covering data infrastructure,modeling platforms,business applications and other aspects.This study independently developed 16 specialized water network models,overcoming the technological barriers posed by foreign commercial hydraulic modeling software such as MIKE and HEC-RAS.This resulted in four core technologies:a coupled model for complex river network water resource dispatching,forecasting of water intake conditions in tide-influenced estuaries,water quality simulation in plain river networks,and health assessment model of water network hub projects.These capabilities enabled intelligent,full-process scheduling for forecasting,early warning,simulation,and contingency planning regarding water supply,water quality,and engineering safety.The research outcomes have played a crucial supporting role in major practical scenarios such as supporting the Hangzhou Asian Games,drought resistance and water supply security in eastern Zhejiang,and typhoon defense,providing a Zhejiang model for digital twin water network construction nationwide.

严雷;徐红权;何震洲;朱韫泽;潘晓;章超;俞铁铭;何学成

浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016浙江省钱塘江流域中心,浙江 杭州 310016

建筑与水利

数字孪生水网"四预"水资源调度自主可控模型浙东引水工程平原河网

digital twin water network"Four Pre"water resources schedulingmodel with indigenous control and technological autonomythe Eastern Zhejiang Water Diversion Projectplain river network

《水利信息化》 2026 (4)

20-26,7

10.19364/j.1674-9405.2026.04.004

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