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基于Pushover方法的风电混合塔筒失效过程分析OA

Failure Process Analysis of Wind Turbine Hybrid Towers Using the Pushover Method

中文摘要英文摘要

为探究风电装配式钢-混凝土混合塔筒在极端荷载下的混凝土塔段失效过程及其关键影响因素,本文通过建立精细化有限元模型并开展 Pushover 分析进行研究.结果表明,塔筒在其破坏过程呈现阶段性.当加载位移达到总位移的 32%时,结构在塔筒高度 59.5%处的水平接缝开始脱开,并在加载位移达到总位移的 68.6%,此处脱开面积增至 50%时,塔筒达到最大承载能力.当加载位移达到总位移的 94.4%时,结构进入抗拉刚度退化诱发倾覆阶段,且关键层抗拉刚度严重退化体积达到该层管片体积 0.35%时,导致塔筒整体失稳,在整个过程中,受拉损伤的阶段性发展起控制作用.研究发现,接缝脱开行为与受拉损伤累积是控制此类结构性能退化的关键,优化接缝构造与抗拉设计是提高其抗倾覆能力的有效途径.

To investigate the failure process of the concrete tower segment in prefabricated steel-concrete hybrid wind turbine towers under extreme loading conditions and to identify the governing influencing factors,a refined finite element model is developed and a series of pushover analyses are performed.The results indicate that the failure evolution of the tower exhibits pronounced stage characteristics.When the applied displacement reaches 32%of the total displacement,horizontal joint separation initiates at 59.5%of the hybrid tower height,and as the displacement increases to 68.6%of the total displacement and the separation area at this location expands to 50%,the tower reaches its maximum load-bearing capacity.When the displacement further increases to 94.4%of the total displacement,the structure enters an overturning stage triggered by tensile stiffness degradation,and once the volume of tensile stiffness with significant degradation reaches 0.35%of the segmental volume at the corresponding level,global instability of the tower occurs.Throughout the entire failure process,the staged development of tensile damage plays a dominant role.The results demonstrate that joint separation behavior and the accumulation of tensile damage are the key mechanisms governing the performance degradation of steel-concrete hybrid wind turbine towers,and optimizing joint configuration and enhancing tensile resistance design are therefore effective measures for improving the anti-overturning capacity of such structures.

丁力;刘哲锋;雷华山;王玉奎

长沙理工大学土木与环境工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学土木与环境工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学土木与环境工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114湖南城市学院土木工程学院,湖南 益阳 413000

信息技术与安全科学

风电混合塔筒静力推覆有限元分析失效过程分析塔筒位移

steel-concrete hybrid wind turbine towerpushover analysisfinite element analysisfailure process analysistower displacement

《水力发电》 2026 (9)

91-98,8

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51678072)湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(24B0733)

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