成年人领悟社会支持与非自杀性自伤行为的关系:负性情绪、孤独感的中介效应OACHSSCD
The relationship between perceived social support and non-suicidal self-injury among adults:the mediating effect of negative emotion and loneliness
为探索成年人领悟社会支持与非自杀性自伤(non-suicidal self-injury,NSSI)的关联,以及负性情绪和孤独感的中介作用,研究于2024年7-9月对南通市1 751名成年人开展问卷调查.结果显示,成年人中NSSI、压力、焦虑、抑郁、孤独感的检出率分别为5.08％、5.88％、8.00％、6.74％、7.76％.领悟社会支持得分为(64.09±8.72)分.中介分析显示,负性情绪和孤独感在领悟社会支持与NSSI之间均发挥中介作用.高领悟社会支持水平可直接减少成年人NSSI的发生,也能通过降低个体负性情绪和孤独感间接减少NSSI发生.
This study explores the relationship between perceived social support and non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)among adults,along with the mediating role of negative emotions and loneliness.From July to September 2024,a questionnaire survey was conducted among 1 751 adults in Nantong.The results showed that the prevalence rates among adults were 5.08％for NSSI,5.88％for stress,8.00％for anxiety,6.74％for depression,and 7.76％for loneliness.The perceived social support score was 64.09±8.72,indicating a relatively high level.Mediation analysis revealed that both negative emotions and loneliness play mediating roles between perceived social support and NSSI.The results indicate that high levels of perceived social support can directly reduce the occurrence of NSSI in adults and also indirectly decrease its occurrence by alleviating individual negative emotions and loneliness.
杨为燕;曹欣;陈向凡;高月霞;卢红建
南通大学公共卫生学院,江苏 南通 226019||南通大学卫生与健康发展研究院,江苏 南通 226019南通大学公共卫生学院,江苏 南通 226019||南通大学卫生与健康发展研究院,江苏 南通 226019南通大学第二附属医院科技处,江苏 南通 226001南通大学公共卫生学院,江苏 南通 226019||南通大学卫生与健康发展研究院,江苏 南通 226019南通大学公共卫生学院,江苏 南通 226019||南通市卫生健康委员会综合办公室,江苏 南通 226004
社会科学
非自杀性自伤领悟社会支持负性情绪孤独感中介分析
non-suicidal self-injuryperceived social supportnegative emotionslonelinessmediation analysis
《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》 2026 (4)
385-391,7
国家自然科学基金"情绪调节视角下基于'跨理论模型'的社区脑卒中高危人群体力活动干预研究"(82103952)江苏省医院协会(重大攻关课题子课题)"基于SPO模型构建地市级综合医院关键技术提升路径研究"[JSYGY-1-2023-03(08)]
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